Ammonium Bichromate

Synonyms: Dichromate of Ammonium

SECTION 1: Identification of the substance/mixture and of the company/undertaking
Chemical Name Ammonium Bichromate
Product Form Substance
Catalogue No. AL0325
CAS Number 7789-09-5
EC Number 232-143-1
EC Index Number Cr(IV)
Grade 99%
HSN Code 28415090
Molecular Formula (NH4)2Cr2O7
SECTION 1: Identification of the substance/mixture and of the company/undertaking
1.1 Product identifier
Chemical Name Ammonium Bichromate
Catalogue No. AL0325
Product form Substance
CAS Number 7789-09-5
EC Number 232-143-1
Grade 99%
EC Index Number Cr(IV)
Chemical Formula (NH4)2Cr2O7
HSN Code 28415090
Synonyms Dichromate of Ammonium
Chemical Structure -
1.2 Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against
Use of the substance/mixture Strong oxidizing agent, used in pyrotechnics and photography.
Uses advised against Not specified
1.3 Details of the supplier of the safety data sheet
Company identification Address:- 102, B wing, Savgan Heights, RTO Lane,Andheri (W), Mumbai-400 053Maharashtra, India.
1.4 Emergency Contact Details
Phone / e-Mail Phone : +91 22 26317055 Mobile : +91 9820385757 e-mail : info@alphachemika.co.in
SECTION 2: Hazards identification
2.1 Classification of the substance or mixture
Classification according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 Ox. Sol. 2; Acute Tox. 3; Acute Tox. 4; Skin Corr. 1B; Skin Sens. 1; Eye Dam. 1; Acute Tox. 2; Resp. Sens. 1; Muta. 1B; Carc. 1B; Repr. 1B; STOT RE 1; Aquatic Acute 1; Aquatic Chronic 1
Classification source ECHA C&L Inventory via PubChem CID 24600 - hazard classes notified by at least 50% of companies; pictograms and signal word derived from those statements
2.2 Label elements
Hazard pictograms Oxidizer, Corrosive, Acute Toxic, Health Hazard, Environmental Hazard
Signal word Danger
Hazard statements H272: May intensify fire; oxidizer; H301: Toxic if swallowed; H312: Harmful in contact with skin; H314: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage; H317: May cause an allergic skin reaction; H318: Causes serious eye damage; H330: Fatal if inhaled; H334: May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled; H340: May cause genetic defects; H350: May cause cancer; H360FD: May damage fertility; May damage the unborn child; H372: Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure; H400: Very toxic to aquatic life; H410: Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects
2.3 Other hazards
Other hazards Known human carcinogen; may cause respiratory irritation.
SECTION 3: Composition/information on ingredients
3.1 Substance
Name Ammonium Bichromate
CAS No. 7789-09-5
SECTION 4: First aid measures
4.1 Description of first aid measures
First-aid measures after inhalation Remove to clean air and summon medical attention.
First-aid measures after skin contact Flush with water; if skin irritation develops, get medical attention.
First-aid measures after eye contact Immediately flush with water for at least 15 min. and consult a physician.
First-aid measures after ingestion Vomiting should occur; follow with an emetic of soapy water; give large amounts of water.
4.2 Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
Symptoms relating to use Irritation of the respiratory tract, skin, and eyes; potential carcinogenic effects.
4.3 Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
General information Treat symptomatically. Show this safety data sheet to the treating physician.
SECTION 5: Fire-fighting measures
5.1 Extinguishing media
Suitable extinguishing media Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide.
Unsuitable extinguishing media Not specified
5.2 Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
Special procedures May cause fire and explosion; strong oxidizer.
5.3 Advice for firefighters
Protection during firefighting Do not enter fire area without proper protective equipment, including respiratory protection.
SECTION 6: Accidental release measures
6.1.1 For non-emergency personnel
Emergency procedures Evacuate area and ventilate. Avoid dust generation.
6.3 Methods and material for containment and cleaning up
Methods for cleaning up Personal protection: complete protective clothing including self-contained breathing apparatus. Sweep spilled substance into covered non-combustible containers. If appropriate, moisten first to prevent dusting. Carefully collect remainder.
6.4 Reference to other sections
Reference Not specified
SECTION 7: Handling and storage
7.1 Precautions for safe handling
Precautions for safe handling Handle with gloves in a fume hood; avoid inhalation and contact with skin.
Hygiene measures Wash hands and other exposed areas with mild soap and water before eating, drinking or smoking and when leaving work.
7.2 Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
Storage conditions Fireproof. Provision to contain effluent from fire extinguishing. Separated from organic solvents, combustible substances and reducing agents. Well closed. Store in an area without drain or sewer access.
SECTION 8: Exposure controls/personal protection
8.2 Exposure controls
Hand protection Handle with gloves.
Eye protection Face shield and safety glasses. Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU).
Skin and body protection Wear suitable protective clothing
Respiratory protection Use appropriate respiratory protection if dust is generated.
SECTION 9: Physical and chemical properties
9.1 Information on basic physical and chemical properties
Physical state Solid
Colour Bright orange
Odour Odorless
Odour threshold Not applicable
pH value Not applicable
Relative evaporation rate (butylacetate=1) Not applicable
Melting point Decomposes 180 °C
Freezing point Not applicable
Boiling point 100 °C (decomposes)
Flash point Not applicable
Auto-ignition temperature 225 °C
Decomposition temperature Not specified
Flammability (solid, gas) Not flammable
Vapour pressure Not applicable
Relative vapour density at 20°C Not applicable
Density 2.155 g/cu cm at 25 °C
Solubility 35.6 g/100 g water at 20 °C
Log Pow Not applicable
Viscosity, kinematic Not applicable
Viscosity, dynamic Not applicable
Explosive properties Not explosive
Oxidising properties Strong oxidizer
Explosive limits Not applicable
SECTION 10: Stability and reactivity
10.1 Reactivity
Reactivity Reacts violently with reducing agents and organic materials.
10.2 Chemical stability
Chemical stability Stable under recommended storage conditions.
10.3 Possibility of hazardous reactions
Possibility of hazardous reactions May explode on heating. The substance is a strong oxidant. It reacts with combustible and reducing materials.
10.4 Conditions to avoid
Conditions to avoid Avoid contact with incompatible materials and excessive heat.
10.5 Incompatible materials
Incompatible materials Reducing agents, organic materials, and acids.
10.6 Hazardous decomposition products
Hazardous decomposition products Not specified
SECTION 11: Toxicological information
11.1 Information on toxicological effects
Acute toxicity LD50 rat intravenous 30 mg/kg
Skin corrosion/irritation H314: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
Serious eye damage/irritation H318: Causes serious eye damage
Respiratory or skin sensitisation H317: May cause an allergic skin reaction; H334: May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled
Germ cell mutagenicity H340: May cause genetic defects
Carcinogenicity H350: May cause cancer
Specific target organ toxicity (single exposure) Not classified (based on available data)
Specific target organ toxicity (repeated exposure) H372: Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
SECTION 12: Ecological information
12.1 Toxicity
Toxicity information Not specified
12.2 Persistence - degradability
Persistence - degradability Not specified
12.3 Bioaccumulative potential
Bioaccumulative potential Not specified
12.4 Mobility in soil
Mobility in soil Not specified
12.6 Other adverse effects
Environmental precautions Not specified
SECTION 13: Disposal considerations
13.1 Waste treatment methods
Additional Info Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local, regional, national and international regulations.
SECTION 14: Transport information
14.1 UN number
UN-No. (ADR) 1439
UN-No. (IMDG) 1439
UN-No. (IATA) 1439
UN-No. (ADN) 1439
UN-No. (RID) 1439
14.2 UN proper shipping name
Proper Shipping Name (ADR) Ammonium Bichromate
Proper Shipping Name (IMDG) Ammonium Bichromate
Proper Shipping Name (IATA) Ammonium Bichromate
Proper Shipping Name (ADN) Ammonium Bichromate
Proper Shipping Name (RID) Ammonium Bichromate
14.3 Transport hazard class(es)
Transport hazard class(es) 5.1
14.4 Packing group
Packing group (ADR) II
Packing group (IMDG) II
Packing group (IATA) II
Packing group (ADN) II
Packing group (RID) II
14.5 Environmental hazards
Dangerous for the environment Not specified
Marine pollutant Not specified
Other information No supplementary information available
SECTION 15: Regulatory information
15.1 Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture
15.1.1 EU-Regulations Not specified
SECTION 16: Other Information
Disclaimer The information provided in this Safety Data Sheet is correct to the best of our knowledge, information and belief at the date of its publication. The information is designed only as a guidance for safe handling, use, processing, storage, transportation, disposal and release and is not to be considered a guarantee or quality specification. The information relates only to the specific material designated and may not be valid for such material used in combination with any other materials or in any process, unless specified in the text.