Bromine

Synonyms: Bromine, dibromine

SECTION 1: Identification of the substance/mixture and of the company/undertaking
Chemical Name Bromine
Product Form Substance
Catalogue No. AL0811
CAS Number 7726-95-6
EC Number 231-778-1
EC Index Number Br2
Grade AR grade
HSN Code 28013020
Molecular Formula Br2
SECTION 1: Identification of the substance/mixture and of the company/undertaking
1.1 Product identifier
Chemical Name Bromine
Catalogue No. AL0811
Product form Substance
CAS Number 7726-95-6
EC Number 231-778-1
Grade AR grade
EC Index Number Br2
Chemical Formula Br2
HSN Code 28013020
Synonyms Bromine, dibromine
Chemical Structure -
1.2 Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against
Use of the substance/mixture Analytical reagent, organic synthesis
Uses advised against Not specified
1.3 Details of the supplier of the safety data sheet
Company identification Address:- 102, B wing, Savgan Heights, RTO Lane,Andheri (W), Mumbai-400 053Maharashtra, India.
1.4 Emergency Contact Details
Phone / e-Mail Phone : +91 22 26317055 Mobile : +91 9820385757 e-mail : info@alphachemika.co.in
SECTION 2: Hazards identification
2.1 Classification of the substance or mixture
Classification according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 Skin Corr. 1A; Acute Tox. 2; Aquatic Acute 1
Classification source ECHA C&L Inventory via PubChem CID 24408 - hazard classes notified by at least 50% of companies; pictograms and signal word derived from those statements
2.2 Label elements
Hazard pictograms Corrosive, Acute Toxic, Environmental Hazard
Signal word Danger
Hazard statements H314: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage; H330: Fatal if inhaled; H400: Very toxic to aquatic life
2.3 Other hazards
Other hazards Corrosive to metals, may cause severe burns.
SECTION 3: Composition/information on ingredients
3.1 Substance
Name Bromine
CAS No. 7726-95-6
SECTION 4: First aid measures
4.1 Description of first aid measures
First-aid measures after inhalation Move to fresh air. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Seek medical attention.
First-aid measures after skin contact Remove contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Seek medical attention.
First-aid measures after eye contact Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. Seek medical attention.
First-aid measures after ingestion Do not induce vomiting. Rinse mouth. Seek medical attention immediately.
4.2 Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
Symptoms relating to use Burning sensation, coughing, shortness of breath, redness, and pain in skin or eyes.
4.3 Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
General information Treat symptomatically. Show this safety data sheet to the treating physician.
SECTION 5: Fire-fighting measures
5.1 Extinguishing media
Suitable extinguishing media Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide.
Unsuitable extinguishing media Not specified
5.2 Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
Special procedures Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture: Hydrogen bromide gas. Container explosion may occur under fire conditions.
5.3 Advice for firefighters
Protection during firefighting Do not enter fire area without proper protective equipment, including respiratory protection.
SECTION 6: Accidental release measures
6.1.1 For non-emergency personnel
Emergency procedures Evacuate area. Ventilate. Use appropriate protective equipment.
6.3 Methods and material for containment and cleaning up
Methods for cleaning up Evacuate danger area! Consult an expert! Personal protection: gas-tight chemical protection suit including self-contained breathing apparatus. Ventilation. Do NOT let this chemical enter the environment. Remove vapour with fine water spray.
6.4 Reference to other sections
Reference Not specified
SECTION 7: Handling and storage
7.1 Precautions for safe handling
Precautions for safe handling Use only in a fume hood. Wear appropriate PPE including gloves and goggles.
Hygiene measures Wash hands and other exposed areas with mild soap and water before eating, drinking or smoking and when leaving work.
7.2 Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
Storage conditions Provision to contain effluent from fire extinguishing. Separated from food and feedstuffs. See Chemical Dangers. Cool. Dry. Well closed. Keep in a well-ventilated room. Store only in original container. Store in an area without drain or sewer access.
SECTION 8: Exposure controls/personal protection
8.2 Exposure controls
Hand protection Protective gloves (e.g. nitrile rubber)
Eye protection Chemical safety goggles or safety glasses
Skin and body protection Wear suitable protective clothing
Respiratory protection Use a NIOSH-approved respirator if exposure limits are exceeded.
SECTION 9: Physical and chemical properties
9.1 Information on basic physical and chemical properties
Physical state Liquid
Colour Dark reddish-brown
Odour Suffocating odor
Odour threshold No data available
pH value No data available
Relative evaporation rate (butylacetate=1) No data available
Melting point -7.2 °C
Freezing point No data available
Boiling point 58.8 °C
Flash point No data available
Auto-ignition temperature No data available
Decomposition temperature No data available
Flammability (solid, gas) No data available
Vapour pressure 212 mm Hg at 25 °C
Relative vapour density at 20°C 7.139 g/L at 0 °C, 101.3 kPa
Density 3.1023 at 25 °C/4 °C
Solubility Solubility in water (25 °C): 0.2141 molL with formation of 0.00115 molL of HOBr
Log Pow No data available
Viscosity, kinematic No data available
Viscosity, dynamic No data available
Explosive properties No data available
Oxidising properties Strong oxidizer
Explosive limits No data available
SECTION 10: Stability and reactivity
10.1 Reactivity
Reactivity Reacts violently with reducing agents, organic materials, and alkalis.
10.2 Chemical stability
Chemical stability Stable under recommended storage conditions.
10.3 Possibility of hazardous reactions
Possibility of hazardous reactions Upon heating, toxic fumes are formed. The substance is a strong oxidant. It reacts violently with combustible and reducing materials.
10.4 Conditions to avoid
Conditions to avoid Avoid contact with incompatible materials and excessive heat.
10.5 Incompatible materials
Incompatible materials Strong bases, reducing agents, metals, and organic compounds.
10.6 Hazardous decomposition products
Hazardous decomposition products Not specified
SECTION 11: Toxicological information
11.1 Information on toxicological effects
Acute toxicity LD50 Rat oral 2600 mg/kg bw; LD50 Mouse oral 3100 mg/kg bw; LD50 Rat ip 85.2 ppm
Skin corrosion/irritation H314: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
Serious eye damage/irritation Not classified (based on available data)
Respiratory or skin sensitisation Not classified (based on available data)
Germ cell mutagenicity Not classified (based on available data)
Carcinogenicity Not classified (based on available data)
Specific target organ toxicity (single exposure) Not classified (based on available data)
Specific target organ toxicity (repeated exposure) Not classified (based on available data)
SECTION 12: Ecological information
12.1 Toxicity
Toxicity information Not specified
12.2 Persistence - degradability
Persistence - degradability Not specified
12.3 Bioaccumulative potential
Bioaccumulative potential Not specified
12.4 Mobility in soil
Mobility in soil Not specified
12.6 Other adverse effects
Environmental precautions Not specified
SECTION 13: Disposal considerations
13.1 Waste treatment methods
Additional Info Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local, regional, national and international regulations.
SECTION 14: Transport information
14.1 UN number
UN-No. (ADR) UN 1744
UN-No. (IMDG) UN 1744
UN-No. (IATA) UN 1744
UN-No. (ADN) UN 1744
UN-No. (RID) UN 1744
14.2 UN proper shipping name
Proper Shipping Name (ADR) Bromine
Proper Shipping Name (IMDG) Bromine
Proper Shipping Name (IATA) Bromine
Proper Shipping Name (ADN) Bromine
Proper Shipping Name (RID) Bromine
14.3 Transport hazard class(es)
Transport hazard class(es) 8 (6.1)
14.4 Packing group
Packing group (ADR) I
Packing group (IMDG) I
Packing group (IATA) I
Packing group (ADN) I
Packing group (RID) I
14.5 Environmental hazards
Dangerous for the environment Not specified
Marine pollutant Not specified
Other information No supplementary information available
SECTION 15: Regulatory information
15.1 Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture
15.1.1 EU-Regulations Not specified
SECTION 16: Other Information
Disclaimer The information provided in this Safety Data Sheet is correct to the best of our knowledge, information and belief at the date of its publication. The information is designed only as a guidance for safe handling, use, processing, storage, transportation, disposal and release and is not to be considered a guarantee or quality specification. The information relates only to the specific material designated and may not be valid for such material used in combination with any other materials or in any process, unless specified in the text.