Diethyl Ether

Synonyms: Ethyl ether, Ethoxyethane

SECTION 1: Identification of the substance/mixture and of the company/undertaking
Chemical Name Diethyl Ether
Product Form Substance
Catalogue No. AL1766
CAS Number 60-29-7
EC Number 200-467-2
EC Index Number 603-140-00-6
Grade AR
HSN Code 29091100
Molecular Formula C4H10O
SECTION 1: Identification of the substance/mixture and of the company/undertaking
1.1 Product identifier
Chemical Name Diethyl Ether
Catalogue No. AL1766
Product form Substance
CAS Number 60-29-7
EC Number 200-467-2
Grade AR
EC Index Number 603-140-00-6
Chemical Formula C4H10O
HSN Code 29091100
Synonyms Ethyl ether, Ethoxyethane
Chemical Structure -
1.2 Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against
Use of the substance/mixture Solvent, reagent in organic synthesis
Uses advised against Not specified
1.3 Details of the supplier of the safety data sheet
Company identification Address:- 102, B wing, Savgan Heights, RTO Lane,Andheri (W), Mumbai-400 053Maharashtra, India.
1.4 Emergency Contact Details
Phone / e-Mail Phone : +91 22 26317055 Mobile : +91 9820385757 e-mail : info@alphachemika.co.in
SECTION 2: Hazards identification
2.1 Classification of the substance or mixture
Classification according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 Flam. Liq. 1; Acute Tox. 4; STOT SE 3
Classification source ECHA C&L Inventory via PubChem CID 3283 - hazard classes notified by at least 50% of companies; pictograms and signal word derived from those statements
2.2 Label elements
Hazard pictograms Flammable, Irritant
Signal word Danger
Hazard statements H224: Extremely flammable liquid and vapor; H302: Harmful if swallowed; H336: May cause drowsiness or dizziness
Precautionary statements P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P317, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P319, P330, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, P501
2.3 Other hazards
Other hazards Forms explosive peroxides upon prolonged exposure to air and light.
SECTION 3: Composition/information on ingredients
3.1 Substance
Name Diethyl Ether
CAS No. 60-29-7
SECTION 4: First aid measures
4.1 Description of first aid measures
First-aid measures after inhalation Move to fresh air. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Seek medical attention if symptoms persist.
First-aid measures after skin contact IMMEDIATELY flood affected skin with water while removing and isolating all contaminated clothing. Gently wash all affected skin areas thoroughly with soap and water.
First-aid measures after eye contact First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center.
First-aid measures after ingestion Do not induce vomiting. Rinse mouth and seek medical attention immediately.
4.2 Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
Symptoms relating to use Dizziness, headache, nausea, respiratory irritation.
4.3 Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
General information Treat symptomatically. Show this safety data sheet to the treating physician.
SECTION 5: Fire-fighting measures
5.1 Extinguishing media
Suitable extinguishing media Water spray, carbon dioxide, dry chemical powder, foam.
Unsuitable extinguishing media Not specified
5.2 Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
Special procedures The vapour is heavier than air and may travel along the ground; distant ignition possible. As a result of flow, agitation, etc., electrostatic charges can be generated.
5.3 Advice for firefighters
Protection during firefighting Do not enter fire area without proper protective equipment, including respiratory protection.
SECTION 6: Accidental release measures
6.1.1 For non-emergency personnel
Emergency procedures Evacuate area. Remove all ignition sources. Ventilate area.
6.3 Methods and material for containment and cleaning up
Methods for cleaning up Remove all ignition sources. Evacuate danger area! Consult an expert! Personal protection: filter respirator for organic gases and vapours adapted to the airborne concentration of the substance. Collect leaking liquid in sealable containers. Absorb remaining liquid in sand or inert absorbent.
6.4 Reference to other sections
Reference Not specified
SECTION 7: Handling and storage
7.1 Precautions for safe handling
Precautions for safe handling Use in a well-ventilated area. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Keep away from heat and open flames.
Hygiene measures Wash hands and other exposed areas with mild soap and water before eating, drinking or smoking and when leaving work.
7.2 Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
Storage conditions Fireproof. Separated from oxidants and other incompatible materials. See Chemical Dangers. Cool. Keep in the dark. Store only if stabilized. Ventilation along the floor.
SECTION 8: Exposure controls/personal protection
8.2 Exposure controls
Hand protection Protective gloves (e.g. nitrile rubber)
Eye protection Chemical safety goggles or safety glasses
Skin and body protection Wear suitable protective clothing
Respiratory protection Use appropriate respiratory protection if ventilation is inadequate.
SECTION 9: Physical and chemical properties
9.1 Information on basic physical and chemical properties
Physical state Liquid
Colour Colorless
Odour Sweetish, pungent odor
Odour threshold Not specified
pH value Not applicable
Relative evaporation rate (butylacetate=1) 6.0
Melting point -116.3 °C (stable crystals); -123.3 °C (metastable crystals)
Freezing point Not specified
Boiling point 34.6 °C at 760 mm Hg; 17.9 °C at 400 mm Hg; 2.2 °C at 200 mm Hg
Flash point -45 °C
Auto-ignition temperature 356 °F (180 °C)
Decomposition temperature Not specified
Flammability (solid, gas) Highly flammable liquid
Vapour pressure 538 mm Hg at 25 °C
Relative vapour density at 20°C 2.55 (Air = 1.0)
Density 0.7134 at 20 °C/4 °C
Solubility Miscible with water, ethanol, and ether
Log Pow log Kow= 0.89
Viscosity, kinematic Not specified
Viscosity, dynamic Not specified
Explosive properties Forms explosive peroxides
Oxidising properties Not oxidizing
Explosive limits 1.2 - 48% (v/v) in air
SECTION 10: Stability and reactivity
10.1 Reactivity
Reactivity Stable under normal conditions, but may form peroxides upon prolonged exposure to air.
10.2 Chemical stability
Chemical stability It is slowly oxidized by action of air, moisture, and light, with formation of peroxides.
10.3 Possibility of hazardous reactions
Possibility of hazardous reactions The substance can form explosive peroxides under the influence of light and air. Reacts violently with halogens, interhalogens, sulfur compounds and oxidants. This generates fire and explosion hazard.
10.4 Conditions to avoid
Conditions to avoid Avoid contact with incompatible materials and excessive heat.
10.5 Incompatible materials
Incompatible materials Strong oxidizers, acids, and bases.
10.6 Hazardous decomposition products
Hazardous decomposition products When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes.
SECTION 11: Toxicological information
11.1 Information on toxicological effects
Acute toxicity LD50 Mouse iv 996 mg/kg bw; LD50 Mouse ip 2420 mg/kg bw; LC50 Mouse inhalation 186 mg/L/90 min
Skin corrosion/irritation Not classified (based on available data)
Serious eye damage/irritation Not classified (based on available data)
Respiratory or skin sensitisation Not classified (based on available data)
Germ cell mutagenicity Not classified (based on available data)
Carcinogenicity Not classified (based on available data)
Specific target organ toxicity (single exposure) H336: May cause drowsiness or dizziness
Specific target organ toxicity (repeated exposure) Not classified (based on available data)
SECTION 12: Ecological information
12.1 Toxicity
Toxicity information Not specified
12.2 Persistence - degradability
Persistence - degradability Not specified
12.3 Bioaccumulative potential
Bioaccumulative potential Not specified
12.4 Mobility in soil
Mobility in soil Not specified
12.6 Other adverse effects
Environmental precautions Not specified
SECTION 13: Disposal considerations
13.1 Waste treatment methods
Additional Info Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local, regional, national and international regulations.
SECTION 14: Transport information
14.1 UN number
UN-No. (ADR) UN 1155
UN-No. (IMDG) UN 1155
UN-No. (IATA) UN 1155
UN-No. (ADN) UN 1155
UN-No. (RID) UN 1155
14.2 UN proper shipping name
Proper Shipping Name (ADR) Diethyl ether
Proper Shipping Name (IMDG) Diethyl ether
Proper Shipping Name (IATA) Diethyl ether
Proper Shipping Name (ADN) Diethyl ether
Proper Shipping Name (RID) Diethyl ether
14.3 Transport hazard class(es)
Transport hazard class(es) 3
14.4 Packing group
Packing group (ADR) I
Packing group (IMDG) I
Packing group (IATA) I
Packing group (ADN) I
Packing group (RID) I
14.5 Environmental hazards
Dangerous for the environment Not specified
Marine pollutant Not specified
Other information No supplementary information available
SECTION 15: Regulatory information
15.1 Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture
15.1.1 EU-Regulations Not specified
SECTION 16: Other Information
Disclaimer The information provided in this Safety Data Sheet is correct to the best of our knowledge, information and belief at the date of its publication. The information is designed only as a guidance for safe handling, use, processing, storage, transportation, disposal and release and is not to be considered a guarantee or quality specification. The information relates only to the specific material designated and may not be valid for such material used in combination with any other materials or in any process, unless specified in the text.