Ethidium bromide

Synonyms: Ethidium bromide, 1,3-bis(4-(dimethylamino)phenyl)isoquinolinium bromide

SECTION 1: Identification of the substance/mixture and of the company/undertaking
Chemical Name Ethidium bromide
Product Form Substance
Catalogue No. AL2033
CAS Number 1239-45-8
EC Number 214-984-6
EC Index Number 611-007-00-2
Grade AR grade
HSN Code 29339900
Molecular Formula C21H20BrN3
SECTION 1: Identification of the substance/mixture and of the company/undertaking
1.1 Product identifier
Chemical Name Ethidium bromide
Catalogue No. AL2033
Product form Substance
CAS Number 1239-45-8
EC Number 214-984-6
Grade AR grade
EC Index Number 611-007-00-2
Chemical Formula C21H20BrN3
HSN Code 29339900
Synonyms Ethidium bromide, 1,3-bis(4-(dimethylamino)phenyl)isoquinolinium bromide
Chemical Structure -
1.2 Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against
Use of the substance/mixture Laboratory reagent for DNA/RNA visualization
Uses advised against Not specified
1.3 Details of the supplier of the safety data sheet
Company identification Address:- 102, B wing, Savgan Heights, RTO Lane,Andheri (W), Mumbai-400 053Maharashtra, India.
1.4 Emergency Contact Details
Phone / e-Mail Phone : +91 22 26317055 Mobile : +91 9820385757 e-mail : info@alphachemika.co.in
SECTION 2: Hazards identification
2.1 Classification of the substance or mixture
Classification according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 Muta. 2; Acute Tox. 2 *; Acute Tox. 4 *
Classification source CLP Annex VI via PubChem CID 14710
2.2 Label elements
Hazard pictograms Acute Toxic, Health Hazard
Signal word Danger
Hazard statements H302: Harmful if swallowed; H330: Fatal if inhaled; H341: Suspected of causing genetic defects
Precautionary statements P203, P260, P264, P270, P271, P280, P284, P301+P317, P304+P340, P316, P318, P320, P330, P403+P233, P405, P501
2.3 Other hazards
Other hazards Mutagenic and suspected carcinogen; handle with care.
SECTION 3: Composition/information on ingredients
3.1 Substance
Name Ethidium bromide
CAS No. 1239-45-8
SECTION 4: First aid measures
4.1 Description of first aid measures
First-aid measures after inhalation Move to fresh air. If symptoms persist, seek medical attention.
First-aid measures after skin contact Wash with soap and water. Seek medical attention if irritation develops.
First-aid measures after eye contact Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing and seek medical attention.
First-aid measures after ingestion Do not induce vomiting. Rinse mouth and seek medical attention immediately.
4.2 Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
Symptoms relating to use Symptoms of exposure may include irritation of the respiratory tract, skin, and eyes; nausea; and potential mutagenic effects.
4.3 Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
General information Treat symptomatically. Show this safety data sheet to the treating physician.
SECTION 5: Fire-fighting measures
5.1 Extinguishing media
Suitable extinguishing media Water spray, carbon dioxide, dry chemical powder, foam.
Unsuitable extinguishing media Not specified
5.2 Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
Special procedures Toxic fumes may be released in a fire. Use water spray to cool containers.
5.3 Advice for firefighters
Protection during firefighting Do not enter fire area without proper protective equipment, including respiratory protection.
SECTION 6: Accidental release measures
6.1.1 For non-emergency personnel
Emergency procedures Evacuate area and ventilate. Wear appropriate protective equipment. Contain spill and collect for disposal.
6.3 Methods and material for containment and cleaning up
Methods for cleaning up Sweep spilled substance into sealable containers. Then wash away with plenty of water.
6.4 Reference to other sections
Reference Not specified
SECTION 7: Handling and storage
7.1 Precautions for safe handling
Precautions for safe handling Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) including gloves and goggles.
Hygiene measures Wash hands and other exposed areas with mild soap and water before eating, drinking or smoking and when leaving work.
7.2 Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
Storage conditions Fireproof. Separated from strong oxidants and food and feedstuffs.
SECTION 8: Exposure controls/personal protection
8.2 Exposure controls
Hand protection Protective gloves (e.g. nitrile rubber)
Eye protection Chemical safety goggles or safety glasses
Skin and body protection Wear suitable protective clothing
Respiratory protection Use a NIOSH-approved respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if irritation occurs.
SECTION 9: Physical and chemical properties
9.1 Information on basic physical and chemical properties
Physical state Solid
Colour Dark red-purple
Odour Odourless
Odour threshold No data available
pH value No data available
Relative evaporation rate (butylacetate=1) No data available
Melting point 260-262 °C (decomposes)
Freezing point No data available
Boiling point 250 °C
Flash point >100 °C
Auto-ignition temperature No data available
Decomposition temperature No data available
Flammability (solid, gas) No
Vapour pressure 1.2X10-12 mm Hg at 25 °C
Relative vapour density at 20°C No data available
Density 0.34 g/cm³
Solubility Solubility in 2-methoxyethanol is 20 mgmL; ethanol, 2 mgmL
Log Pow log Kow= -0.38
Viscosity, kinematic No data available
Viscosity, dynamic No data available
Explosive properties Not explosive
Oxidising properties Not oxidizing
Explosive limits No data available
SECTION 10: Stability and reactivity
10.1 Reactivity
Reactivity Stable under recommended storage conditions. Avoid strong oxidizing agents.
10.2 Chemical stability
Chemical stability Stable under recommended storage conditions.
10.3 Possibility of hazardous reactions
Possibility of hazardous reactions Decomposes on heating. This produces toxic gases including hydrogen bromide (see ICSC 0282) and nitrogen oxides (see ICSCs 0930 and 1311). Reacts violently with strong oxidants.
10.4 Conditions to avoid
Conditions to avoid Avoid contact with incompatible materials and excessive heat.
10.5 Incompatible materials
Incompatible materials Strong oxidizing agents, strong acids, and bases.
10.6 Hazardous decomposition products
Hazardous decomposition products When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of hydrogen bromide and nitrogen oxides.
SECTION 11: Toxicological information
11.1 Information on toxicological effects
Acute toxicity LD50 Mouse subcutaneous 110 mg/kg; LD50 Mouse intraperitoneal 20 mg/kg; LD50 Rat iv 27 mg/kg
Skin corrosion/irritation Not classified (based on available data)
Serious eye damage/irritation Not classified (based on available data)
Respiratory or skin sensitisation Not classified (based on available data)
Germ cell mutagenicity H341: Suspected of causing genetic defects
Carcinogenicity Not classified (based on available data)
Specific target organ toxicity (single exposure) Not classified (based on available data)
Specific target organ toxicity (repeated exposure) Not classified (based on available data)
SECTION 12: Ecological information
12.1 Toxicity
Toxicity information Not specified
12.2 Persistence - degradability
Persistence - degradability Not specified
12.3 Bioaccumulative potential
Bioaccumulative potential Not specified
12.4 Mobility in soil
Mobility in soil Not specified
12.6 Other adverse effects
Environmental precautions Not specified
SECTION 13: Disposal considerations
13.1 Waste treatment methods
Additional Info Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local, regional, national and international regulations.
SECTION 14: Transport information
14.1 UN number
UN-No. (ADR) 2811
UN-No. (IMDG) 2811
UN-No. (IATA) 2811
UN-No. (ADN) 2811
UN-No. (RID) 2811
14.2 UN proper shipping name
Proper Shipping Name (ADR) Toxic solid, organic, n.o.s. (Ethidium bromide)
Proper Shipping Name (IMDG) Toxic solid, organic, n.o.s. (Ethidium bromide)
Proper Shipping Name (IATA) Toxic solid, organic, n.o.s. (Ethidium bromide)
Proper Shipping Name (ADN) Toxic solid, organic, n.o.s. (Ethidium bromide)
Proper Shipping Name (RID) Toxic solid, organic, n.o.s. (Ethidium bromide)
14.3 Transport hazard class(es)
Transport hazard class(es) 6.1
14.4 Packing group
Packing group (ADR) I
Packing group (IMDG) I
Packing group (IATA) I
Packing group (ADN) I
Packing group (RID) I
14.5 Environmental hazards
Dangerous for the environment Not specified
Marine pollutant Not specified
Other information No supplementary information available
SECTION 15: Regulatory information
15.1 Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture
15.1.1 EU-Regulations Not specified
SECTION 16: Other Information
Disclaimer The information provided in this Safety Data Sheet is correct to the best of our knowledge, information and belief at the date of its publication. The information is designed only as a guidance for safe handling, use, processing, storage, transportation, disposal and release and is not to be considered a guarantee or quality specification. The information relates only to the specific material designated and may not be valid for such material used in combination with any other materials or in any process, unless specified in the text.