Mercuric Chloride

Synonyms: Mercury(II) chloride, Bichloride of mercury

SECTION 1: Identification of the substance/mixture and of the company/undertaking
Chemical Name Mercuric Chloride
Product Form Substance
Catalogue No. AL2939
CAS Number 7487-94-7
EC Number 231-299-8
EC Index Number 080-001-00-0
Grade AR grade
HSN Code 28521000
Molecular Formula HgCl2
SECTION 1: Identification of the substance/mixture and of the company/undertaking
1.1 Product identifier
Chemical Name Mercuric Chloride
Catalogue No. AL2939
Product form Substance
CAS Number 7487-94-7
EC Number 231-299-8
Grade AR grade
EC Index Number 080-001-00-0
Chemical Formula HgCl2
HSN Code 28521000
Synonyms Mercury(II) chloride, Bichloride of mercury
Chemical Structure -
1.2 Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against
Use of the substance/mixture Analytical reagent, reference standard
Uses advised against Not specified
1.3 Details of the supplier of the safety data sheet
Company identification Address:- 102, B wing, Savgan Heights, RTO Lane,Andheri (W), Mumbai-400 053Maharashtra, India.
1.4 Emergency Contact Details
Phone / e-Mail Phone : +91 22 26317055 Mobile : +91 9820385757 e-mail : info@alphachemika.co.in
SECTION 2: Hazards identification
2.1 Classification of the substance or mixture
Classification according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 Acute Tox. 2; Skin Corr. 1B; Muta. 2; Repr. 2; STOT RE 1; Aquatic Acute 1; Aquatic Chronic 1
Classification source ECHA C&L Inventory via PubChem CID 24085 - hazard classes notified by at least 50% of companies; pictograms and signal word derived from those statements
2.2 Label elements
Hazard pictograms Corrosive, Acute Toxic, Health Hazard, Environmental Hazard
Signal word Danger
Hazard statements H300: Fatal if swallowed; H314: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage; H341: Suspected of causing genetic defects; H361: Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child; H372: Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure; H400: Very toxic to aquatic life; H410: Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects
2.3 Other hazards
Other hazards Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.
SECTION 3: Composition/information on ingredients
3.1 Substance
Name Mercuric Chloride
CAS No. 7487-94-7
SECTION 4: First aid measures
4.1 Description of first aid measures
First-aid measures after inhalation Move to fresh air. Seek medical attention immediately.
First-aid measures after skin contact Wash with soap and water. Seek medical attention if irritation persists.
First-aid measures after eye contact Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing and seek medical attention.
First-aid measures after ingestion Do not induce vomiting. Rinse mouth and seek medical attention immediately.
4.2 Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
Symptoms relating to use Nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, and respiratory distress.
4.3 Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
General information Treat symptomatically. Show this safety data sheet to the treating physician.
SECTION 5: Fire-fighting measures
5.1 Extinguishing media
Suitable extinguishing media Water spray, carbon dioxide, dry chemical powder, foam.
Unsuitable extinguishing media Not specified
5.2 Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
Special procedures Toxic fumes may be released in a fire.
5.3 Advice for firefighters
Protection during firefighting Do not enter fire area without proper protective equipment, including respiratory protection.
SECTION 6: Accidental release measures
6.1.1 For non-emergency personnel
Emergency procedures Evacuate area and ventilate. Wear appropriate protective equipment.
6.3 Methods and material for containment and cleaning up
Methods for cleaning up Consult an expert! Personal protection: complete protective clothing. Do NOT let this chemical enter the environment. Sweep spilled substance into covered containers. Carefully collect remainder.
6.4 Reference to other sections
Reference Not specified
SECTION 7: Handling and storage
7.1 Precautions for safe handling
Precautions for safe handling Use only in a chemical fume hood. Wear appropriate PPE including gloves and goggles.
Hygiene measures Wash hands and other exposed areas with mild soap and water before eating, drinking or smoking and when leaving work.
7.2 Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
Storage conditions Separated from food and feedstuffs, aluminium, copper, iron and zinc. Store in an area without drain or sewer access. Provision to contain effluent from fire extinguishing. Well closed. Keep in the dark. Store only in original container.
SECTION 8: Exposure controls/personal protection
8.2 Exposure controls
Hand protection Protective gloves (e.g. nitrile rubber)
Eye protection Chemical safety goggles or safety glasses
Skin and body protection Wear suitable protective clothing
Respiratory protection Use a NIOSH-approved respirator if exposure limits are exceeded.
SECTION 9: Physical and chemical properties
9.1 Information on basic physical and chemical properties
Physical state Solid
Colour White
Odour Odorless
Odour threshold Not applicable
pH value Not applicable
Relative evaporation rate (butylacetate=1) Not applicable
Melting point 277 °C
Freezing point Not applicable
Boiling point 302 °C
Flash point Not applicable
Auto-ignition temperature Not applicable
Decomposition temperature Not applicable
Flammability (solid, gas) Not flammable
Vapour pressure 1 MM HG @ 136.2 °C
Relative vapour density at 20°C 9.8 g/cu cm
Density 5.6 @ 20 °C
Solubility 6.9 g/100 cc water @ 20 °C
Log Pow log Kow= 0.22
Viscosity, kinematic Not applicable
Viscosity, dynamic Not applicable
Explosive properties Not explosive
Oxidising properties Not oxidizing
Explosive limits Not applicable
SECTION 10: Stability and reactivity
10.1 Reactivity
Reactivity Stable under recommended storage conditions. Reacts with strong acids and bases.
10.2 Chemical stability
Chemical stability Stable under recommended storage conditions.
10.3 Possibility of hazardous reactions
Possibility of hazardous reactions Decomposes on heating and under the influence of light. This produces toxic fumes of mercury and chlorine. Reacts with metals such as aluminium, copper, iron and zinc.
10.4 Conditions to avoid
Conditions to avoid Avoid contact with incompatible materials and excessive heat.
10.5 Incompatible materials
Incompatible materials Strong oxidizers, strong acids, and strong bases.
10.6 Hazardous decomposition products
Hazardous decomposition products Not specified
SECTION 11: Toxicological information
11.1 Information on toxicological effects
Acute toxicity LD50 (oral, rat) 1.5 mg/kg
Skin corrosion/irritation H314: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
Serious eye damage/irritation Not classified (based on available data)
Respiratory or skin sensitisation Not classified (based on available data)
Germ cell mutagenicity H341: Suspected of causing genetic defects
Carcinogenicity Not classified (based on available data)
Specific target organ toxicity (single exposure) Not classified (based on available data)
Specific target organ toxicity (repeated exposure) H372: Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
SECTION 12: Ecological information
12.1 Toxicity
Toxicity information Not specified
12.2 Persistence - degradability
Persistence - degradability Not specified
12.3 Bioaccumulative potential
Bioaccumulative potential Not specified
12.4 Mobility in soil
Mobility in soil Not specified
12.6 Other adverse effects
Environmental precautions Not specified
SECTION 13: Disposal considerations
13.1 Waste treatment methods
Additional Info Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local, regional, national and international regulations.
SECTION 14: Transport information
14.1 UN number
UN-No. (ADR) 1624
UN-No. (IMDG) 1624
UN-No. (IATA) 1624
UN-No. (ADN) 1624
UN-No. (RID) 1624
14.2 UN proper shipping name
Proper Shipping Name (ADR) Mercuric Chloride
Proper Shipping Name (IMDG) Mercuric Chloride
Proper Shipping Name (IATA) Mercuric Chloride
Proper Shipping Name (ADN) Mercuric Chloride
Proper Shipping Name (RID) Mercuric Chloride
14.3 Transport hazard class(es)
Transport hazard class(es) 6.1
14.4 Packing group
Packing group (ADR) II
Packing group (IMDG) II
Packing group (IATA) II
Packing group (ADN) II
Packing group (RID) II
14.5 Environmental hazards
Dangerous for the environment Not specified
Marine pollutant Not specified
Other information No supplementary information available
SECTION 15: Regulatory information
15.1 Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture
15.1.1 EU-Regulations Not specified
SECTION 16: Other Information
Disclaimer The information provided in this Safety Data Sheet is correct to the best of our knowledge, information and belief at the date of its publication. The information is designed only as a guidance for safe handling, use, processing, storage, transportation, disposal and release and is not to be considered a guarantee or quality specification. The information relates only to the specific material designated and may not be valid for such material used in combination with any other materials or in any process, unless specified in the text.