Phenol

Synonyms: Carbolic acid, Hydroxybenzene

SECTION 1: Identification of the substance/mixture and of the company/undertaking
Chemical Name Phenol
Product Form Substance
Catalogue No. AL3464
CAS Number 108-95-2
EC Number 203-632-7
EC Index Number 604-001-00-2
Grade AR grade
HSN Code 29071110
Molecular Formula C6H6O
SECTION 1: Identification of the substance/mixture and of the company/undertaking
1.1 Product identifier
Chemical Name Phenol
Catalogue No. AL3464
Product form Substance
CAS Number 108-95-2
EC Number 203-632-7
Grade AR grade
EC Index Number 604-001-00-2
Chemical Formula C6H6O
HSN Code 29071110
Synonyms Carbolic acid, Hydroxybenzene
Chemical Structure -
1.2 Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against
Use of the substance/mixture Used in laboratories for analytical purposes and in the synthesis of various chemical compounds.
Uses advised against Not specified
1.3 Details of the supplier of the safety data sheet
Company identification Address:- 102, B wing, Savgan Heights, RTO Lane,Andheri (W), Mumbai-400 053Maharashtra, India.
1.4 Emergency Contact Details
Phone / e-Mail Phone : +91 22 26317055 Mobile : +91 9820385757 e-mail : info@alphachemika.co.in
SECTION 2: Hazards identification
2.1 Classification of the substance or mixture
Classification according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 Acute Tox. 3; Skin Corr. 1B; Muta. 2; STOT RE 2
Classification source ECHA C&L Inventory via PubChem CID 996 - hazard classes notified by at least 50% of companies; pictograms and signal word derived from those statements
2.2 Label elements
Hazard pictograms Corrosive, Acute Toxic, Health Hazard
Signal word Danger
Hazard statements H301: Toxic if swallowed; H311: Toxic in contact with skin; H314: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage; H331: Toxic if inhaled; H341: Suspected of causing genetic defects; H373: May causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
2.3 Other hazards
Other hazards Corrosive to skin and eyes; may cause respiratory irritation.
SECTION 3: Composition/information on ingredients
3.1 Substance
Name Phenol
CAS No. 108-95-2
SECTION 4: First aid measures
4.1 Description of first aid measures
First-aid measures after inhalation Move to fresh air. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Seek medical attention.
First-aid measures after skin contact IMMEDIATELY flood affected skin with water while removing and isolating all contaminated clothing. Gently wash all affected skin areas thoroughly with soap and water.
First-aid measures after eye contact First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center.
First-aid measures after ingestion Do not induce vomiting. Rinse mouth. Seek medical attention immediately.
4.2 Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
Symptoms relating to use Symptoms of exposure may include headache, dizziness, nausea, and skin irritation.
4.3 Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
General information Treat symptomatically. Show this safety data sheet to the treating physician.
SECTION 5: Fire-fighting measures
5.1 Extinguishing media
Suitable extinguishing media Water spray, carbon dioxide, dry chemical powder, foam.
Unsuitable extinguishing media Not specified
5.2 Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
Special procedures Combustible material; may produce toxic fumes when burned.
5.3 Advice for firefighters
Protection during firefighting Do not enter fire area without proper protective equipment, including respiratory protection.
SECTION 6: Accidental release measures
6.1.1 For non-emergency personnel
Emergency procedures Evacuate area and ventilate. Wear appropriate protective equipment. Contain spill and prevent entry into waterways.
6.3 Methods and material for containment and cleaning up
Methods for cleaning up Personal protection: chemical protection suit including self-contained breathing apparatus. Do NOT let this chemical enter the environment. Sweep spilled substance into covered sealable containers. If appropriate, moisten first to prevent dusting.
6.4 Reference to other sections
Reference Not specified
SECTION 7: Handling and storage
7.1 Precautions for safe handling
Precautions for safe handling Use only in a fume hood. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) including gloves and goggles.
Hygiene measures Wash hands and other exposed areas with mild soap and water before eating, drinking or smoking and when leaving work.
7.2 Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
Storage conditions Provision to contain effluent from fire extinguishing. Separated from strong oxidants and food and feedstuffs. Dry. Well closed. Store only in original container. Keep in a well-ventilated room. Store in an area without drain or sewer access.
SECTION 8: Exposure controls/personal protection
8.2 Exposure controls
Hand protection Protective gloves (e.g. nitrile rubber)
Eye protection Chemical safety goggles or safety glasses
Skin and body protection Wear suitable protective clothing
Respiratory protection Use a NIOSH-approved respirator if exposure limits are exceeded.
SECTION 9: Physical and chemical properties
9.1 Information on basic physical and chemical properties
Physical state Solid
Colour White to pink
Odour Distinct aromatic, somewhat sickening sweet and acrid odor, discernable at 0.5 to 5 ppm
Odour threshold Not specified
pH value Not applicable
Relative evaporation rate (butylacetate=1) Not specified
Melting point 43 °C
Freezing point Not specified
Boiling point 182 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash point 79 °C
Auto-ignition temperature 1319 °F (715 °C)
Decomposition temperature Not specified
Flammability (solid, gas) Flammable solid
Vapour pressure 0.2 mmHg at 68 °F ; 0.35 mmHg at 77 °F
Relative vapour density at 20°C 3.24 (Air= 1)
Density 1.04 at 105.8 °F - Denser than water; will sink
Solubility 50 to 100 mg/mL at 66 °F
Log Pow Log Kow = 1.46
Viscosity, kinematic Not specified
Viscosity, dynamic Not specified
Explosive properties Not explosive
Oxidising properties Not oxidizing
Explosive limits Not specified
SECTION 10: Stability and reactivity
10.1 Reactivity
Reactivity Reacts with strong oxidizing agents and bases.
10.2 Chemical stability
Chemical stability Prone to redden on exposure to air and light, hastened by presence of alkalinity.
10.3 Possibility of hazardous reactions
Possibility of hazardous reactions The solution in water is a weak acid. Reacts with oxidants. This generates fire and explosion hazard.
10.4 Conditions to avoid
Conditions to avoid Avoid contact with incompatible materials and excessive heat.
10.5 Incompatible materials
Incompatible materials Strong oxidizers, strong acids, and bases.
10.6 Hazardous decomposition products
Hazardous decomposition products When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes.
SECTION 11: Toxicological information
11.1 Information on toxicological effects
Acute toxicity LD50 Rat oral 530 mg/kg; LD50 Cat oral 0.1 g/kg; LD50 Dog oral 0.5 g/kg
Skin corrosion/irritation H314: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
Serious eye damage/irritation Not classified (based on available data)
Respiratory or skin sensitisation Not classified (based on available data)
Germ cell mutagenicity H341: Suspected of causing genetic defects
Carcinogenicity Not classified (based on available data)
Specific target organ toxicity (single exposure) Not classified (based on available data)
Specific target organ toxicity (repeated exposure) H373: May causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
SECTION 12: Ecological information
12.1 Toxicity
Toxicity information Not specified
12.2 Persistence - degradability
Persistence - degradability Not specified
12.3 Bioaccumulative potential
Bioaccumulative potential Not specified
12.4 Mobility in soil
Mobility in soil Not specified
12.6 Other adverse effects
Environmental precautions Not specified
SECTION 13: Disposal considerations
13.1 Waste treatment methods
Additional Info Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local, regional, national and international regulations.
SECTION 14: Transport information
14.1 UN number
UN-No. (ADR) 1671
UN-No. (IMDG) 1671
UN-No. (IATA) 1671
UN-No. (ADN) 1671
UN-No. (RID) 1671
14.2 UN proper shipping name
Proper Shipping Name (ADR) Phenol
Proper Shipping Name (IMDG) Phenol
Proper Shipping Name (IATA) Phenol
Proper Shipping Name (ADN) Phenol
Proper Shipping Name (RID) Phenol
14.3 Transport hazard class(es)
Transport hazard class(es) 6.1
14.4 Packing group
Packing group (ADR) II
Packing group (IMDG) II
Packing group (IATA) II
Packing group (ADN) II
Packing group (RID) II
14.5 Environmental hazards
Dangerous for the environment Not specified
Marine pollutant Not specified
Other information No supplementary information available
SECTION 15: Regulatory information
15.1 Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture
15.1.1 EU-Regulations Not specified
SECTION 16: Other Information
Disclaimer The information provided in this Safety Data Sheet is correct to the best of our knowledge, information and belief at the date of its publication. The information is designed only as a guidance for safe handling, use, processing, storage, transportation, disposal and release and is not to be considered a guarantee or quality specification. The information relates only to the specific material designated and may not be valid for such material used in combination with any other materials or in any process, unless specified in the text.