Potassium dichromate
Synonyms: Dichromic acid, dipotassium salt
SECTION 1: Identification of the substance/mixture and of the company/undertaking
Chemical Name
Potassium dichromate
Product Form
Substance
Catalogue No.
AL3683
CAS Number
7778-50-9
EC Number
231-906-6
EC Index Number
Cr(IV)
Grade
Extra Pure
HSN Code
28415090
Molecular Formula
K2Cr2O7
SECTION 1: Identification of the substance/mixture and of the company/undertaking
1.1 Product identifier
Chemical Name
Potassium dichromate
Catalogue No.
AL3683
Product form
Substance
CAS Number
7778-50-9
EC Number
231-906-6
Grade
Extra Pure
EC Index Number
Cr(IV)
Chemical Formula
K2Cr2O7
HSN Code
28415090
Synonyms
Dichromic acid, dipotassium salt
Chemical Structure
-
1.2 Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against
Use of the substance/mixture
Used as an oxidizing agent in various chemical reactions and analyses.
Uses advised against
Not specified
1.3 Details of the supplier of the safety data sheet
Company identification
Address:- 102, B wing, Savgan Heights, RTO Lane,Andheri (W), Mumbai-400 053Maharashtra, India.
1.4 Emergency Contact Details
Phone / e-Mail
Phone : +91 22 26317055 Mobile : +91 9820385757 e-mail : info@alphachemika.co.in
SECTION 2: Hazards identification
2.1 Classification of the substance or mixture
Classification according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008
Ox. Sol. 2; Acute Tox. 3; Acute Tox. 4; Skin Corr. 1A; Skin Sens. 1; Acute Tox. 2; Resp. Sens. 1; Muta. 1B; Carc. 1A; Repr. 1B; STOT RE 1; Aquatic Acute 1; Aquatic Chronic 1
Classification source
ECHA C&L Inventory via PubChem CID 24502 - hazard classes notified by at least 50% of companies; pictograms and signal word derived from those statements
2.2 Label elements
Hazard pictograms
Oxidizer, Corrosive, Acute Toxic, Health Hazard, Environmental Hazard
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements
H272: May intensify fire; oxidizer; H301: Toxic if swallowed; H312: Harmful in contact with skin; H314: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage; H317: May cause an allergic skin reaction; H330: Fatal if inhaled; H334: May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled; H340: May cause genetic defects; H350: May cause cancer; H360: May damage fertility or the unborn child; H372: Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure; H400: Very toxic to aquatic life; H410: Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects
2.3 Other hazards
Other hazards
Strong oxidizer; may cause fire or explosion in contact with combustible materials.
SECTION 3: Composition/information on ingredients
3.1 Substance
Name
Potassium dichromate
CAS No.
7778-50-9
SECTION 4: First aid measures
4.1 Description of first aid measures
First-aid measures after inhalation
Move to fresh air. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Seek medical attention immediately.
First-aid measures after skin contact
IMMEDIATELY flood affected skin with water while removing and isolating all contaminated clothing. Gently wash all affected skin areas thoroughly with soap and water.
First-aid measures after eye contact
First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center.
First-aid measures after ingestion
Do not induce vomiting. Rinse mouth and seek medical attention immediately.
4.2 Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
Symptoms relating to use
Symptoms of exposure may include respiratory distress, skin irritation, and eye damage. Chronic exposure may lead to cancer.
4.3 Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
General information
Treat symptomatically. Show this safety data sheet to the treating physician.
SECTION 5: Fire-fighting measures
5.1 Extinguishing media
Suitable extinguishing media
Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide.
Unsuitable extinguishing media
Not specified
5.2 Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
Special procedures
May cause fire or explosion; strong oxidizer. Use water spray to cool containers exposed to fire.
5.3 Advice for firefighters
Protection during firefighting
Do not enter fire area without proper protective equipment, including respiratory protection.
SECTION 6: Accidental release measures
6.1.1 For non-emergency personnel
Emergency procedures
Evacuate area and ventilate. Wear appropriate protective equipment. Contain and collect spill using inert material.
6.3 Methods and material for containment and cleaning up
Methods for cleaning up
Personal protection: complete protective clothing including self-contained breathing apparatus. Sweep spilled substance into covered non-combustible containers. If appropriate, moisten first to prevent dusting. Carefully collect remainder.
6.4 Reference to other sections
Reference
Not specified
SECTION 7: Handling and storage
7.1 Precautions for safe handling
Precautions for safe handling
Handle with care, using appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) including gloves and goggles. Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
Hygiene measures
Wash hands and other exposed areas with mild soap and water before eating, drinking or smoking and when leaving work.
7.2 Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
Storage conditions
Provision to contain effluent from fire extinguishing. Separated from combustible substances, reducing agents and food and feedstuffs. Well closed. Store in an area without drain or sewer access.
SECTION 8: Exposure controls/personal protection
8.2 Exposure controls
Hand protection
Handle with gloves.
Eye protection
Face shield and safety glasses. Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU).
Skin and body protection
Wear suitable protective clothing
Respiratory protection
Use appropriate respiratory protection if ventilation is inadequate.
SECTION 9: Physical and chemical properties
9.1 Information on basic physical and chemical properties
Physical state
Solid
Colour
Orange-red
Odour
Odorless, no distinctive odor
Odour threshold
No data available
pH value
4.0 (saturated solution)
Relative evaporation rate (butylacetate=1)
No data available
Melting point
398 °C
Freezing point
No data available
Boiling point
Decomposes at about 500 °C
Flash point
No data available
Auto-ignition temperature
No data available
Decomposition temperature
No data available
Flammability (solid, gas)
Not flammable, but a strong oxidizer
Vapour pressure
No data available
Relative vapour density at 20°C
No data available
Density
2.676 at 25 °C/4 °C
Solubility
In water, 45,000 mg/L at 25 °C
Log Pow
No data available
Viscosity, kinematic
No data available
Viscosity, dynamic
No data available
Explosive properties
No data available
Oxidising properties
Strong oxidizer
Explosive limits
No data available
SECTION 10: Stability and reactivity
10.1 Reactivity
Reactivity
Reacts violently with reducing agents and organic materials.
10.2 Chemical stability
Chemical stability
Stable under recommended storage conditions.
10.3 Possibility of hazardous reactions
Possibility of hazardous reactions
The substance is a strong oxidant. It reacts with combustible and reducing materials. The solution in water is a weak acid.
10.4 Conditions to avoid
Conditions to avoid
Avoid contact with incompatible materials and excessive heat.
10.5 Incompatible materials
Incompatible materials
Strongly reactive with organic materials, reducing agents, and acids.
10.6 Hazardous decomposition products
Hazardous decomposition products
When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of potassium oxide.
SECTION 11: Toxicological information
11.1 Information on toxicological effects
Acute toxicity
LD50 Mouse oral 190 mg/kg; LD50 Mouse ip 37 mg/kg
Skin corrosion/irritation
H314: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
Serious eye damage/irritation
Not classified (based on available data)
Respiratory or skin sensitisation
H317: May cause an allergic skin reaction; H334: May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled
Germ cell mutagenicity
H340: May cause genetic defects
Carcinogenicity
H350: May cause cancer
Specific target organ toxicity (single exposure)
Not classified (based on available data)
Specific target organ toxicity (repeated exposure)
H372: Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
SECTION 12: Ecological information
12.1 Toxicity
Toxicity information
Not specified
12.2 Persistence - degradability
Persistence - degradability
Not specified
12.3 Bioaccumulative potential
Bioaccumulative potential
Not specified
12.4 Mobility in soil
Mobility in soil
Not specified
12.6 Other adverse effects
Environmental precautions
Not specified
SECTION 13: Disposal considerations
13.1 Waste treatment methods
Additional Info
Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local, regional, national and international regulations.
SECTION 14: Transport information
14.1 UN number
UN-No. (ADR)
3087
UN-No. (IMDG)
3087
UN-No. (IATA)
3087
UN-No. (ADN)
3087
UN-No. (RID)
3087
14.2 UN proper shipping name
Proper Shipping Name (ADR)
Potassium dichromate
Proper Shipping Name (IMDG)
Potassium dichromate
Proper Shipping Name (IATA)
Potassium dichromate
Proper Shipping Name (ADN)
Potassium dichromate
Proper Shipping Name (RID)
Potassium dichromate
14.3 Transport hazard class(es)
Transport hazard class(es)
5.1 (6.1)
14.4 Packing group
Packing group (ADR)
II
Packing group (IMDG)
II
Packing group (IATA)
II
Packing group (ADN)
II
Packing group (RID)
II
14.5 Environmental hazards
Dangerous for the environment
Not specified
Marine pollutant
Not specified
Other information
No supplementary information available
SECTION 15: Regulatory information
15.1 Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture
15.1.1 EU-Regulations
Not specified
SECTION 16: Other Information
Disclaimer
The information provided in this Safety Data Sheet is correct to the best of our knowledge, information and belief at the date of its publication. The information is designed only as a guidance for safe handling, use, processing, storage, transportation, disposal and release and is not to be considered a guarantee or quality specification. The information relates only to the specific material designated and may not be valid for such material used in combination with any other materials or in any process, unless specified in the text.