Sodium Nitrate

Synonyms: Soda Nitrate, Chile Saltpeter

SECTION 1: Identification of the substance/mixture and of the company/undertaking
Chemical Name Sodium Nitrate
Product Form Substance
Catalogue No. AL4214
CAS Number 7631-99-4
EC Number 231-554-3
EC Index Number 007-001-01-0
Grade AR
HSN Code 31025000
Molecular Formula NaNO3
SECTION 1: Identification of the substance/mixture and of the company/undertaking
1.1 Product identifier
Chemical Name Sodium Nitrate
Catalogue No. AL4214
Product form Substance
CAS Number 7631-99-4
EC Number 231-554-3
Grade AR
EC Index Number 007-001-01-0
Chemical Formula NaNO3
HSN Code 31025000
Synonyms Soda Nitrate, Chile Saltpeter
Chemical Structure -
1.2 Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against
Use of the substance/mixture Analytical reagent, fertilizer, food preservative
Uses advised against Not specified
1.3 Details of the supplier of the safety data sheet
Company identification Address:- 102, B wing, Savgan Heights, RTO Lane,Andheri (W), Mumbai-400 053Maharashtra, India.
1.4 Emergency Contact Details
Phone / e-Mail Phone : +91 22 26317055 Mobile : +91 9820385757 e-mail : info@alphachemika.co.in
SECTION 2: Hazards identification
2.1 Classification of the substance or mixture
Classification according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 Ox. Sol. 2; Eye Irrit. 2
Classification source ECHA C&L Inventory via PubChem CID 24268 - hazard classes notified by at least 50% of companies; pictograms and signal word derived from those statements
2.2 Label elements
Hazard pictograms Oxidizer, Irritant
Signal word Danger
Hazard statements H272: May intensify fire; oxidizer; H319: Causes serious eye irritation
2.3 Other hazards
Other hazards Oxidizer; may cause fire or explosion in contact with combustible materials.
SECTION 3: Composition/information on ingredients
3.1 Substance
Name Sodium Nitrate
CAS No. 7631-99-4
SECTION 4: First aid measures
4.1 Description of first aid measures
First-aid measures after inhalation Move to fresh air. If symptoms persist, seek medical attention.
First-aid measures after skin contact Wash with water for 15 minutes.
First-aid measures after eye contact Rinse with water.
First-aid measures after ingestion Drink water, milk, or activated charcoal; then induce vomiting or gastric lavage followed by catharsis.
4.2 Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
Symptoms relating to use Irritation of the respiratory tract, skin, and eyes; potential for fire hazards.
4.3 Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
General information Treat symptomatically. Show this safety data sheet to the treating physician.
SECTION 5: Fire-fighting measures
5.1 Extinguishing media
Suitable extinguishing media Water spray, carbon dioxide, dry chemical powder, foam.
Unsuitable extinguishing media Not specified
5.2 Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
Special procedures Increases the flammability of any combustible substance.
5.3 Advice for firefighters
Protection during firefighting Do not enter fire area without proper protective equipment, including respiratory protection.
SECTION 6: Accidental release measures
6.1.1 For non-emergency personnel
Emergency procedures Evacuate area and ventilate. Avoid contact with combustible materials.
6.3 Methods and material for containment and cleaning up
Methods for cleaning up Sweep spilled substance into plastic or glass containers. Wash away remainder with plenty of water.
6.4 Reference to other sections
Reference Not specified
SECTION 7: Handling and storage
7.1 Precautions for safe handling
Precautions for safe handling Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Use personal protective equipment as required.
Hygiene measures Wash hands and other exposed areas with mild soap and water before eating, drinking or smoking and when leaving work.
7.2 Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
Storage conditions Separated from combustible substances and reducing agents. Dry.
SECTION 8: Exposure controls/personal protection
8.2 Exposure controls
Hand protection Protective gloves (e.g. nitrile rubber)
Eye protection Chemical safety goggles or safety glasses
Skin and body protection Wear suitable protective clothing
Respiratory protection Use appropriate respiratory protection if dust is generated.
SECTION 9: Physical and chemical properties
9.1 Information on basic physical and chemical properties
Physical state Solid
Colour White
Odour Odorless
Odour threshold Not applicable
pH value 6.5 - 8.5 (1% solution)
Relative evaporation rate (butylacetate=1) Not applicable
Melting point 308 °C
Freezing point Not applicable
Boiling point 380 °C with decomp
Flash point Not applicable
Auto-ignition temperature Not applicable
Decomposition temperature Not applicable
Flammability (solid, gas) Not flammable, but an oxidizer
Vapour pressure Negligible
Relative vapour density at 20°C Not applicable
Density 2.26
Solubility Freely soluble in water (92 g/100 mL at 20 °C)
Log Pow Not applicable
Viscosity, kinematic Not applicable
Viscosity, dynamic Not applicable
Explosive properties Not explosive
Oxidising properties Oxidizer
Explosive limits Not applicable
SECTION 10: Stability and reactivity
10.1 Reactivity
Reactivity Stable under normal conditions; may react with reducing agents.
10.2 Chemical stability
Chemical stability Stable under recommended storage conditions.
10.3 Possibility of hazardous reactions
Possibility of hazardous reactions Decomposes on heating. This increases fire hazard. The substance is a strong oxidant.
10.4 Conditions to avoid
Conditions to avoid Avoid contact with incompatible materials and excessive heat.
10.5 Incompatible materials
Incompatible materials Reducing agents, combustible materials, acids.
10.6 Hazardous decomposition products
Hazardous decomposition products Sodium nitrate decomposes on heating producing nitrogen oxides and oxygen, which increases fire hazard.
SECTION 11: Toxicological information
11.1 Information on toxicological effects
Acute toxicity LD50 Rat oral 1267 mg/kg; LD50 Mouse oral 2480 mg/kg; LD50 Mouse iv 175 mg/kg
Skin corrosion/irritation Not classified (based on available data)
Serious eye damage/irritation H319: Causes serious eye irritation
Respiratory or skin sensitisation Not classified (based on available data)
Germ cell mutagenicity Not classified (based on available data)
Carcinogenicity Not classified (based on available data)
Specific target organ toxicity (single exposure) Not classified (based on available data)
Specific target organ toxicity (repeated exposure) Not classified (based on available data)
SECTION 12: Ecological information
12.1 Toxicity
Toxicity information Not specified
12.2 Persistence - degradability
Persistence - degradability Not specified
12.3 Bioaccumulative potential
Bioaccumulative potential Not specified
12.4 Mobility in soil
Mobility in soil Not specified
12.6 Other adverse effects
Environmental precautions Not specified
SECTION 13: Disposal considerations
13.1 Waste treatment methods
Additional Info Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local, regional, national and international regulations.
SECTION 14: Transport information
14.1 UN number
UN-No. (ADR) UN 1498
UN-No. (IMDG) UN 1498
UN-No. (IATA) UN 1498
UN-No. (ADN) UN 1498
UN-No. (RID) UN 1498
14.2 UN proper shipping name
Proper Shipping Name (ADR) Sodium Nitrate
Proper Shipping Name (IMDG) Sodium Nitrate
Proper Shipping Name (IATA) Sodium Nitrate
Proper Shipping Name (ADN) Sodium Nitrate
Proper Shipping Name (RID) Sodium Nitrate
14.3 Transport hazard class(es)
Transport hazard class(es) 5.1
14.4 Packing group
Packing group (ADR) III
Packing group (IMDG) III
Packing group (IATA) III
Packing group (ADN) III
Packing group (RID) III
14.5 Environmental hazards
Dangerous for the environment Not specified
Marine pollutant Not specified
Other information No supplementary information available
SECTION 15: Regulatory information
15.1 Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture
15.1.1 EU-Regulations Not specified
SECTION 16: Other Information
Disclaimer The information provided in this Safety Data Sheet is correct to the best of our knowledge, information and belief at the date of its publication. The information is designed only as a guidance for safe handling, use, processing, storage, transportation, disposal and release and is not to be considered a guarantee or quality specification. The information relates only to the specific material designated and may not be valid for such material used in combination with any other materials or in any process, unless specified in the text.