Styrene
Synonyms: Vinylbenzene, Phenylethylene
SECTION 1: Identification of the substance/mixture and of the company/undertaking
Chemical Name
Styrene
Product Form
Substance
Catalogue No.
AL4373
CAS Number
100-42-5
EC Number
202-851-5
EC Index Number
601-026-00-0
Grade
99%
HSN Code
29025000
Molecular Formula
C8H8
SECTION 1: Identification of the substance/mixture and of the company/undertaking
1.1 Product identifier
Chemical Name
Styrene
Catalogue No.
AL4373
Product form
Substance
CAS Number
100-42-5
EC Number
202-851-5
Grade
99%
EC Index Number
601-026-00-0
Chemical Formula
C8H8
HSN Code
29025000
Synonyms
Vinylbenzene, Phenylethylene
Chemical Structure
-
1.2 Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against
Use of the substance/mixture
Used as a monomer in the production of polystyrene and synthetic rubber.
Uses advised against
Not specified
1.3 Details of the supplier of the safety data sheet
Company identification
Address:- 102, B wing, Savgan Heights, RTO Lane,Andheri (W), Mumbai-400 053Maharashtra, India.
1.4 Emergency Contact Details
Phone / e-Mail
Phone : +91 22 26317055 Mobile : +91 9820385757 e-mail : info@alphachemika.co.in
SECTION 2: Hazards identification
2.1 Classification of the substance or mixture
Classification according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008
Flam. Liq. 3; Asp. Tox. 1; Skin Irrit. 2; Eye Irrit. 2; Acute Tox. 4; STOT SE 3; STOT RE 1
Classification source
ECHA C&L Inventory via PubChem CID 7501 - hazard classes notified by at least 50% of companies; pictograms and signal word derived from those statements
2.2 Label elements
Hazard pictograms
Flammable, Irritant, Health Hazard
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements
H226: Flammable liquid and vapor; H304: May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways; H315: Causes skin irritation; H319: Causes serious eye irritation; H332: Harmful if inhaled; H335: May cause respiratory irritation; H372: Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
2.3 Other hazards
Other hazards
Suspected carcinogen; may cause respiratory irritation.
SECTION 3: Composition/information on ingredients
3.1 Substance
Name
Styrene
CAS No.
100-42-5
SECTION 4: First aid measures
4.1 Description of first aid measures
First-aid measures after inhalation
If this chemical has been inhaled, remove the exposed person to fresh air at once. If breathing has stopped, perform artificial respiration. Keep the person warm and at rest.
First-aid measures after skin contact
If this chemical contacts the skin, flush the contaminated skin with water. Where there is evidence of skin irritation, get medical attention.
First-aid measures after eye contact
If this chemical contacts the eyes, immediately wash (irrigate) the eyes with large amounts of water, occasionally lifting the lower and upper lids. Get medical attention immediately.
First-aid measures after ingestion
If this chemical has been swallowed, get medical attention immediately.
4.2 Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
Symptoms relating to use
Headache, dizziness, nausea, respiratory irritation.
4.3 Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
General information
Treat symptomatically. Show this safety data sheet to the treating physician.
SECTION 5: Fire-fighting measures
5.1 Extinguishing media
Suitable extinguishing media
Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide.
Unsuitable extinguishing media
Not specified
5.2 Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
Special procedures
Electrical ignition hazard: May be ignited by static discharge.
5.3 Advice for firefighters
Protection during firefighting
Do not enter fire area without proper protective equipment, including respiratory protection.
SECTION 6: Accidental release measures
6.1.1 For non-emergency personnel
Emergency procedures
Evacuate area. Remove all sources of ignition. Ventilate area.
6.3 Methods and material for containment and cleaning up
Methods for cleaning up
Personal protection: chemical protection suit including self-contained breathing apparatus. Remove all ignition sources. Do NOT let this chemical enter the environment. Do NOT wash away into sewer.
6.4 Reference to other sections
Reference
Not specified
SECTION 7: Handling and storage
7.1 Precautions for safe handling
Precautions for safe handling
Use in a fume hood. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE). Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
Hygiene measures
Wash hands and other exposed areas with mild soap and water before eating, drinking or smoking and when leaving work.
7.2 Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
Storage conditions
Fireproof. Separated from incompatible materials. See Chemical Dangers. Cool. Keep in the dark. Store only if stabilized. Store in an area without drain or sewer access.
SECTION 8: Exposure controls/personal protection
8.2 Exposure controls
Hand protection
Handle with gloves.
Eye protection
Face shield and safety glasses. Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU).
Skin and body protection
Wear suitable protective clothing
Respiratory protection
Use appropriate respiratory protection if ventilation is inadequate.
SECTION 9: Physical and chemical properties
9.1 Information on basic physical and chemical properties
Physical state
Liquid
Colour
Colorless to pale yellow
Odour
Characteristic, sweet, balsamic, almost floral odor that is extremely penetrating
Odour threshold
0.3 ppm
pH value
Not applicable
Relative evaporation rate (butylacetate=1)
>1
Melting point
-30.65 °C
Freezing point
Not applicable
Boiling point
145.3 °C
Flash point
32.0 °C (89.6 °F) - closed cup
Auto-ignition temperature
914 °F (490 °C)
Decomposition temperature
Not available
Flammability (solid, gas)
Flammable liquid
Vapour pressure
6.40 mm Hg at 25 °C
Relative vapour density at 20°C
3.6 (Air = 1)
Density
0.9016 g/cu cm at 25 °C
Solubility
In water, 300 mg/L at 25 °C
Log Pow
2.95
Viscosity, kinematic
Not available
Viscosity, dynamic
0.89 mPa·s at 20 °C
Explosive properties
Not explosive
Oxidising properties
Not oxidizing
Explosive limits
1.1 - 6.1% (v/v) in air
SECTION 10: Stability and reactivity
10.1 Reactivity
Reactivity
Reacts with strong oxidizing agents and can polymerize spontaneously if uninhibited.
10.2 Chemical stability
Chemical stability
Stable under recommended storage conditions. Test for peroxide formation before distillation or evaporation.
10.3 Possibility of hazardous reactions
Possibility of hazardous reactions
The substance can form explosive peroxides. The substance may polymerize due to warming, under the influence of light, oxidants, oxygen and peroxides. This generates fire and explosion hazard.
10.4 Conditions to avoid
Conditions to avoid
Avoid contact with incompatible materials and excessive heat.
10.5 Incompatible materials
Incompatible materials
Strong oxidizers, strong acids, and bases.
10.6 Hazardous decomposition products
Hazardous decomposition products
Hazardous decomposition products formed under fire conditions - Carbon oxides.
SECTION 11: Toxicological information
11.1 Information on toxicological effects
Acute toxicity
LD50 Rat oral 5000 mg/kg; LC50 Mouse 4940 ppm/2 hr; LC50 Rat 2770 ppm/4 hr
Skin corrosion/irritation
H315: Causes skin irritation
Serious eye damage/irritation
H319: Causes serious eye irritation
Respiratory or skin sensitisation
Not classified (based on available data)
Germ cell mutagenicity
Not classified (based on available data)
Carcinogenicity
Not classified (based on available data)
Specific target organ toxicity (single exposure)
H335: May cause respiratory irritation
Specific target organ toxicity (repeated exposure)
H372: Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
SECTION 12: Ecological information
12.1 Toxicity
Toxicity information
Not specified
12.2 Persistence - degradability
Persistence - degradability
Not specified
12.3 Bioaccumulative potential
Bioaccumulative potential
Not specified
12.4 Mobility in soil
Mobility in soil
Not specified
12.6 Other adverse effects
Environmental precautions
Not specified
SECTION 13: Disposal considerations
13.1 Waste treatment methods
Additional Info
Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local, regional, national and international regulations.
SECTION 14: Transport information
14.1 UN number
UN-No. (ADR)
2055
UN-No. (IMDG)
2055
UN-No. (IATA)
2055
UN-No. (ADN)
2055
UN-No. (RID)
2055
14.2 UN proper shipping name
Proper Shipping Name (ADR)
Styrene
Proper Shipping Name (IMDG)
Styrene
Proper Shipping Name (IATA)
Styrene
Proper Shipping Name (ADN)
Styrene
Proper Shipping Name (RID)
Styrene
14.3 Transport hazard class(es)
Transport hazard class(es)
3
14.4 Packing group
Packing group (ADR)
III
Packing group (IMDG)
III
Packing group (IATA)
III
Packing group (ADN)
III
Packing group (RID)
III
14.5 Environmental hazards
Dangerous for the environment
Not specified
Marine pollutant
Not specified
Other information
No supplementary information available
SECTION 15: Regulatory information
15.1 Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture
15.1.1 EU-Regulations
Not specified
SECTION 16: Other Information
Disclaimer
The information provided in this Safety Data Sheet is correct to the best of our knowledge, information and belief at the date of its publication. The information is designed only as a guidance for safe handling, use, processing, storage, transportation, disposal and release and is not to be considered a guarantee or quality specification. The information relates only to the specific material designated and may not be valid for such material used in combination with any other materials or in any process, unless specified in the text.