1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane
Synonyms: Tetrachloroethane, Perchloroethane
SECTION 1: Identification of the substance/mixture and of the company/undertaking
Chemical Name
1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane
Product Form
Substance
Catalogue No.
AL4473
CAS Number
79-34-5
EC Number
201-197-8
EC Index Number
602-007-00-0
Grade
Extra Pure
HSN Code
29031910
Molecular Formula
C2H2Cl4
SECTION 1: Identification of the substance/mixture and of the company/undertaking
1.1 Product identifier
Chemical Name
1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane
Catalogue No.
AL4473
Product form
Substance
CAS Number
79-34-5
EC Number
201-197-8
Grade
Extra Pure
EC Index Number
602-007-00-0
Chemical Formula
C2H2Cl4
HSN Code
29031910
Synonyms
Tetrachloroethane, Perchloroethane
Chemical Structure
-
1.2 Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against
Use of the substance/mixture
Used as a reference compound in specialty solvent research and environmental studies.
Uses advised against
Not specified
1.3 Details of the supplier of the safety data sheet
Company identification
Address:- 102, B wing, Savgan Heights, RTO Lane,Andheri (W), Mumbai-400 053Maharashtra, India.
1.4 Emergency Contact Details
Phone / e-Mail
Phone : +91 22 26317055 Mobile : +91 9820385757 e-mail : info@alphachemika.co.in
SECTION 2: Hazards identification
2.1 Classification of the substance or mixture
Classification according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008
Acute Tox. 1; Acute Tox. 2; Aquatic Chronic 2
Classification source
ECHA C&L Inventory via PubChem CID 6591 - hazard classes notified by at least 50% of companies; pictograms and signal word derived from those statements
2.2 Label elements
Hazard pictograms
Acute Toxic, Environmental Hazard
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements
H310: Fatal in contact with skin; H330: Fatal if inhaled; H411: Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects
2.3 Other hazards
Other hazards
Suspected carcinogen; may cause reproductive toxicity.
SECTION 3: Composition/information on ingredients
3.1 Substance
Name
1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane
CAS No.
79-34-5
SECTION 4: First aid measures
4.1 Description of first aid measures
First-aid measures after inhalation
Move to fresh air. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Seek medical attention immediately.
First-aid measures after skin contact
IMMEDIATELY flood affected skin with water while removing and isolating all contaminated clothing. Gently wash all affected skin areas thoroughly with soap and water.
First-aid measures after eye contact
First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center.
First-aid measures after ingestion
Do not induce vomiting. Rinse mouth and seek medical attention immediately.
4.2 Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
Symptoms relating to use
Symptoms of exposure may include headache, dizziness, nausea, and respiratory distress.
4.3 Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
General information
Treat symptomatically. Show this safety data sheet to the treating physician.
SECTION 5: Fire-fighting measures
5.1 Extinguishing media
Suitable extinguishing media
Water spray, carbon dioxide, dry chemical powder, foam.
Unsuitable extinguishing media
Not specified
5.2 Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
Special procedures
May produce toxic fumes in a fire. Use water spray to cool containers exposed to fire.
5.3 Advice for firefighters
Protection during firefighting
Do not enter fire area without proper protective equipment, including respiratory protection.
SECTION 6: Accidental release measures
6.1.1 For non-emergency personnel
Emergency procedures
Evacuate area and ventilate. Wear appropriate protective equipment. Contain and absorb spill with inert material.
6.3 Methods and material for containment and cleaning up
Methods for cleaning up
Consult an expert! Personal protection: complete protective clothing including self-contained breathing apparatus. Do NOT let this chemical enter the environment. Ventilation. Collect leaking liquid in covered containers.
6.4 Reference to other sections
Reference
Not specified
SECTION 7: Handling and storage
7.1 Precautions for safe handling
Precautions for safe handling
Handle in a fume hood with appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE). Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
Hygiene measures
Wash hands and other exposed areas with mild soap and water before eating, drinking or smoking and when leaving work.
7.2 Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
Storage conditions
Separated from strong bases, alkali metals and food and feedstuffs. Well closed. Cool. Keep in the dark. Ventilation along the floor. Store in an area without drain or sewer access. Provision to contain effluent from fire extinguishing.
SECTION 8: Exposure controls/personal protection
8.2 Exposure controls
Hand protection
Protective gloves (e.g. nitrile rubber)
Eye protection
Chemical safety goggles or safety glasses
Skin and body protection
Wear suitable protective clothing
Respiratory protection
Use a NIOSH-approved respirator if exposure limits are exceeded.
SECTION 9: Physical and chemical properties
9.1 Information on basic physical and chemical properties
Physical state
Liquid
Colour
Colorless
Odour
Sweetish suffocating chloroform-like odor
Odour threshold
Not specified
pH value
Not applicable
Relative evaporation rate (butylacetate=1)
Not specified
Melting point
-42.3 °C
Freezing point
Not specified
Boiling point
146.0 °C
Flash point
Not specified
Auto-ignition temperature
Not specified
Decomposition temperature
Not specified
Flammability (solid, gas)
Not flammable
Vapour pressure
5.74 mm Hg at 25 °C
Relative vapour density at 20°C
5.79 (Air = 1)
Density
1.5953 g/cu cm at 20 °C
Solubility
In water, 2,830 mg/L at 25 °C
Log Pow
2.39
Viscosity, kinematic
Not specified
Viscosity, dynamic
Not specified
Explosive properties
Not explosive
Oxidising properties
Not oxidizing
Explosive limits
Not specified
SECTION 10: Stability and reactivity
10.1 Reactivity
Reactivity
Stable under normal conditions. Reacts with strong oxidizing agents.
10.2 Chemical stability
Chemical stability
Stable in abscence of air, moisture and light, even at high temperatures.
10.3 Possibility of hazardous reactions
Possibility of hazardous reactions
Decomposes on heating and under the influence of air, UV light and moisture. This produces toxic and corrosive gases including hydrogen chloride and phosgene. Reacts violently with alkali metals, strong bases and powdered metals.
10.4 Conditions to avoid
Conditions to avoid
Avoid contact with incompatible materials and excessive heat.
10.5 Incompatible materials
Incompatible materials
Strong oxidizers, strong bases, and reactive metals.
10.6 Hazardous decomposition products
Hazardous decomposition products
Poisonous gases, including phosgene, chlorine, and hydrogen chloride are produced in fire.
SECTION 11: Toxicological information
11.1 Information on toxicological effects
Acute toxicity
LD50 Rat oral 250-800 mg/kg; LD50 Rabbit dermal 3990-8140 mg/kg; LD50 Mouse subcutaneous 1108 mg/kg
Skin corrosion/irritation
Not classified (based on available data)
Serious eye damage/irritation
Not classified (based on available data)
Respiratory or skin sensitisation
Not classified (based on available data)
Germ cell mutagenicity
Not classified (based on available data)
Carcinogenicity
Not classified (based on available data)
Specific target organ toxicity (single exposure)
Not classified (based on available data)
Specific target organ toxicity (repeated exposure)
Not classified (based on available data)
SECTION 12: Ecological information
12.1 Toxicity
Toxicity information
Not specified
12.2 Persistence - degradability
Persistence - degradability
Not specified
12.3 Bioaccumulative potential
Bioaccumulative potential
Not specified
12.4 Mobility in soil
Mobility in soil
Not specified
12.6 Other adverse effects
Environmental precautions
Not specified
SECTION 13: Disposal considerations
13.1 Waste treatment methods
Additional Info
Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local, regional, national and international regulations.
SECTION 14: Transport information
14.1 UN number
UN-No. (ADR)
UN 1702
UN-No. (IMDG)
UN 1702
UN-No. (IATA)
UN 1702
UN-No. (ADN)
UN 1702
UN-No. (RID)
UN 1702
14.2 UN proper shipping name
Proper Shipping Name (ADR)
1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane
Proper Shipping Name (IMDG)
1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane
Proper Shipping Name (IATA)
1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane
Proper Shipping Name (ADN)
1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane
Proper Shipping Name (RID)
1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane
14.3 Transport hazard class(es)
Transport hazard class(es)
6.1
14.4 Packing group
Packing group (ADR)
II
Packing group (IMDG)
II
Packing group (IATA)
II
Packing group (ADN)
II
Packing group (RID)
II
14.5 Environmental hazards
Dangerous for the environment
Not specified
Marine pollutant
Not specified
Other information
No supplementary information available
SECTION 15: Regulatory information
15.1 Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture
15.1.1 EU-Regulations
Not specified
SECTION 16: Other Information
Disclaimer
The information provided in this Safety Data Sheet is correct to the best of our knowledge, information and belief at the date of its publication. The information is designed only as a guidance for safe handling, use, processing, storage, transportation, disposal and release and is not to be considered a guarantee or quality specification. The information relates only to the specific material designated and may not be valid for such material used in combination with any other materials or in any process, unless specified in the text.