Trichloroethylene

Synonyms: Trichloroethene, TCE

SECTION 1: Identification of the substance/mixture and of the company/undertaking
Chemical Name Trichloroethylene
Product Form Substance
Catalogue No. AL5035
CAS Number 79-01-6
EC Number 201-167-4
EC Index Number 602-007-00-0
Grade 99% Purified
HSN Code 29032200
Molecular Formula C2HCl3
SECTION 1: Identification of the substance/mixture and of the company/undertaking
1.1 Product identifier
Chemical Name Trichloroethylene
Catalogue No. AL5035
Product form Substance
CAS Number 79-01-6
EC Number 201-167-4
Grade 99% Purified
EC Index Number 602-007-00-0
Chemical Formula C2HCl3
HSN Code 29032200
Synonyms Trichloroethene, TCE
Chemical Structure -
1.2 Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against
Use of the substance/mixture Solvent, degreasing agent
Uses advised against Not specified
1.3 Details of the supplier of the safety data sheet
Company identification Address:- 102, B wing, Savgan Heights, RTO Lane,Andheri (W), Mumbai-400 053Maharashtra, India.
1.4 Emergency Contact Details
Phone / e-Mail Phone : +91 22 26317055 Mobile : +91 9820385757 e-mail : info@alphachemika.co.in
SECTION 2: Hazards identification
2.1 Classification of the substance or mixture
Classification according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 Skin Irrit. 2; Eye Irrit. 2; STOT SE 3; Muta. 2; Carc. 1B; Aquatic Chronic 3
Classification source ECHA C&L Inventory via PubChem CID 6575 - hazard classes notified by at least 50% of companies; pictograms and signal word derived from those statements
2.2 Label elements
Hazard pictograms Irritant, Health Hazard
Signal word Danger
Hazard statements H315: Causes skin irritation; H319: Causes serious eye irritation; H336: May cause drowsiness or dizziness; H341: Suspected of causing genetic defects; H350: May cause cancer; H412: Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects
2.3 Other hazards
Other hazards Known human carcinogen; may cause reproductive toxicity.
SECTION 3: Composition/information on ingredients
3.1 Substance
Name Trichloroethylene
CAS No. 79-01-6
SECTION 4: First aid measures
4.1 Description of first aid measures
First-aid measures after inhalation If this chemical has been inhaled, remove the exposed person to fresh air at once. If breathing has stopped, perform artificial respiration. Keep the person warm and at rest.
First-aid measures after skin contact If this chemical contacts the skin, promptly wash the contaminated skin with soap and water. If this chemical penetrates the clothing, promptly remove the clothing and wash the skin with soap and water. Get medical attention promptly.
First-aid measures after eye contact If this chemical contacts the eyes, immediately wash (irrigate) the eyes with large amounts of water, occasionally lifting the lower and upper lids. Get medical attention immediately.
First-aid measures after ingestion If this chemical has been swallowed, get medical attention immediately.
4.2 Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
Symptoms relating to use Headache, dizziness, nausea, respiratory distress, skin irritation.
4.3 Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
General information Treat symptomatically. Show this safety data sheet to the treating physician.
SECTION 5: Fire-fighting measures
5.1 Extinguishing media
Suitable extinguishing media Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide.
Unsuitable extinguishing media Not specified
5.2 Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
Special procedures Vapors are heavier than air and will collect in low areas. Vapors may travel long distances to ignition sources and flashback.
5.3 Advice for firefighters
Protection during firefighting Do not enter fire area without proper protective equipment, including respiratory protection.
SECTION 6: Accidental release measures
6.1.1 For non-emergency personnel
Emergency procedures Evacuate area. Ventilate. Contain spill and absorb with inert material.
6.3 Methods and material for containment and cleaning up
Methods for cleaning up Personal protection: filter respirator for organic gases and vapours adapted to the airborne concentration of the substance and complete protective clothing. Ventilation. Do NOT let this chemical enter the environment. Collect leaking and spilled liquid in sealable containers as far as possible.
6.4 Reference to other sections
Reference Not specified
SECTION 7: Handling and storage
7.1 Precautions for safe handling
Precautions for safe handling Use in a fume hood. Wear appropriate PPE including gloves and goggles.
Hygiene measures Wash hands and other exposed areas with mild soap and water before eating, drinking or smoking and when leaving work.
7.2 Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
Storage conditions Separated from metals, strong bases, food and feedstuffs, combustible substances and ignition sources. See Chemical Dangers. Dry. Keep in the dark. Keep in a well-ventilated room. Cool.
SECTION 8: Exposure controls/personal protection
8.2 Exposure controls
Hand protection Handle with gloves.
Eye protection Safety glasses with side-shields conforming to EN166. Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU).
Skin and body protection Wear suitable protective clothing
Respiratory protection Use NIOSH-approved respirators when exposure limits may be exceeded.
SECTION 9: Physical and chemical properties
9.1 Information on basic physical and chemical properties
Physical state Liquid
Colour Colorless
Odour Ethereal odor
Odour threshold Not established
pH value Not applicable
Relative evaporation rate (butylacetate=1) >1
Melting point -84.7 °C
Freezing point Not applicable
Boiling point 87.2 °C
Flash point greater than 200 °F
Auto-ignition temperature 420 °C (788 °F)
Decomposition temperature Not established
Flammability (solid, gas) Not flammable
Vapour pressure 69 mm Hg at 25 °C
Relative vapour density at 20°C 4.53 (Air = 1)
Density 1.4642 at 20 °C/4 °C
Solubility In water, range of 999-1,472 mgL at 25 °C (average of 1,118 mgL) 7 measured values
Log Pow 2.61
Viscosity, kinematic Not established
Viscosity, dynamic Not established
Explosive properties Not explosive
Oxidising properties Not oxidizing
Explosive limits Not applicable
SECTION 10: Stability and reactivity
10.1 Reactivity
Reactivity Stable under normal conditions. Reacts with strong oxidizing agents.
10.2 Chemical stability
Chemical stability Stable under recommended storage conditions.
10.3 Possibility of hazardous reactions
Possibility of hazardous reactions Decomposes on contact with hot surfaces or flames. This produces toxic and corrosive fumes of phosgene and hydrogen chloride. Decomposes on contact with strong alkali.
10.4 Conditions to avoid
Conditions to avoid Avoid contact with incompatible materials and excessive heat.
10.5 Incompatible materials
Incompatible materials Strong oxidizers, strong bases, and reactive metals.
10.6 Hazardous decomposition products
Hazardous decomposition products Hazardous decomposition products formed under fire conditions - Carbon oxides, hydrogen chloride gas.
SECTION 11: Toxicological information
11.1 Information on toxicological effects
Acute toxicity LD50 Rat oral 7161 mg/kg; LD50 Mouse (female) oral 2443 mg/kg; LD50 Mouse (male) oral 2402 mg/kg
Skin corrosion/irritation H315: Causes skin irritation
Serious eye damage/irritation H319: Causes serious eye irritation
Respiratory or skin sensitisation Not classified (based on available data)
Germ cell mutagenicity H341: Suspected of causing genetic defects
Carcinogenicity H350: May cause cancer
Specific target organ toxicity (single exposure) H336: May cause drowsiness or dizziness
Specific target organ toxicity (repeated exposure) Not classified (based on available data)
SECTION 12: Ecological information
12.1 Toxicity
Toxicity information Not specified
12.2 Persistence - degradability
Persistence - degradability Not specified
12.3 Bioaccumulative potential
Bioaccumulative potential Not specified
12.4 Mobility in soil
Mobility in soil Not specified
12.6 Other adverse effects
Environmental precautions Not specified
SECTION 13: Disposal considerations
13.1 Waste treatment methods
Additional Info Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local, regional, national and international regulations.
SECTION 14: Transport information
14.1 UN number
UN-No. (ADR) 1710
UN-No. (IMDG) 1710
UN-No. (IATA) 1710
UN-No. (ADN) 1710
UN-No. (RID) 1710
14.2 UN proper shipping name
Proper Shipping Name (ADR) Trichloroethylene
Proper Shipping Name (IMDG) Trichloroethylene
Proper Shipping Name (IATA) Trichloroethylene
Proper Shipping Name (ADN) Trichloroethylene
Proper Shipping Name (RID) Trichloroethylene
14.3 Transport hazard class(es)
Transport hazard class(es) 6.1
14.4 Packing group
Packing group (ADR) III
Packing group (IMDG) III
Packing group (IATA) III
Packing group (ADN) III
Packing group (RID) III
14.5 Environmental hazards
Dangerous for the environment Not specified
Marine pollutant Not specified
Other information No supplementary information available
SECTION 15: Regulatory information
15.1 Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture
15.1.1 EU-Regulations Not specified
SECTION 16: Other Information
Disclaimer The information provided in this Safety Data Sheet is correct to the best of our knowledge, information and belief at the date of its publication. The information is designed only as a guidance for safe handling, use, processing, storage, transportation, disposal and release and is not to be considered a guarantee or quality specification. The information relates only to the specific material designated and may not be valid for such material used in combination with any other materials or in any process, unless specified in the text.