Benzoic Acid

99% For Synthesis For Laboratory Use
CAS Number
65-85-0
HSN Code
29163110
Molecular Formula
C7H6O2
Catalogue Number
AL0620
Purity
≥ 99%
Molecular Weight
122.12 g/mol

Complies with : IP | BP | USP | EP | ACS

ISO 9001 ISO 14001 GMP COA with every batch

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Key Properties

Appearance Monoclinic tablets, plates, leaflets
Shelf Life 2 years
Packaging Available in: 500 gm plastic bottle, 5 Kg plastic container, 25 Kg fiber drum
Storage Store only in original container. Separated from incompatible materials. See Chemical Dangers. Fireproof. Store in an area without drain or sewer access.

Benzoic acid is a compound comprising a benzene ring core carrying a carboxylic acid substituent. It has a role as an EC 1.13.11.33 (arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase) inhibitor, an EC 3.1.1.3 (triacylglycerol lipase) inhibitor, an antimicrobial food preservative, a plant metabolite, a human xenobiotic metabolite, an algal metabolite and a drug allergen.

Also known as Carboxybenzene, Benzenecarboxylic acid.

Catalogue No.
AL0620
CAS Number
65-85-0
Molecular Formula
C7H6O2
Molecular Weight
122.12 g/mol
HSN Code
29163110
Grade
99% For Synthesis
Product Form
Substance

Melting point: 122 °C; Boiling point: 249.2 °C at 760 mm Hg; Flash point: 250 °F (121 °C) (closed cup); Density: 1.2659 g/cu cm at 15 °C.

Appearance
Monoclinic tablets, plates, leaflets
Shelf Life
2 years
Packaging
Available in: 500 gm plastic bottle, 5 Kg plastic container, 25 Kg fiber drum
Storage
Store only in original container. Separated from incompatible materials. See Chemical Dangers. Fireproof. Store in an area without drain or sewer access.

1.1 — Product identifier

Chemical Name
Benzoic Acid
Catalogue No.
AL0620
Product form
Substance
CAS Number
65-85-0
EC Number
200-618-2
Grade
99% For Synthesis
EC Index Number
607-022-00-5
Chemical Formula
C7H6O2
HSN Code
29163110
Synonyms
Carboxybenzene, Benzenecarboxylic acid

1.2 — Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against

Use of the substance/mixture
Food preservative, synthetic intermediate
Uses advised against
Not specified

1.3 — Details of the supplier of the safety data sheet

Company identification
Address:- 102, B wing, Savgan Heights, RTO Lane,Andheri (W), Mumbai-400 053Maharashtra, India.

1.4 — Emergency Contact Details

Phone / e-Mail
Phone : +91 22 26317055 Mobile : +91 9820385757 e-mail : info@alphachemika.co.in

2.1 — Classification of the substance or mixture

Classification according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008
Skin Irrit. 2; Eye Dam. 1
Classification source
ECHA C&L Inventory via PubChem CID 243 - hazard classes notified by at least 50% of companies; pictograms and signal word derived from those statements

2.2 — Label elements

Hazard pictograms
Corrosive
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements
H315: Causes skin irritation; H318: Causes serious eye damage

2.3 — Other hazards

Other hazards
None known

3.1 — Substance

Name
Benzoic Acid
CAS No.
65-85-0

4.1 — Description of first aid measures

First-aid measures after inhalation
Move to fresh air. If symptoms persist, seek medical attention.
First-aid measures after skin contact
IMMEDIATELY flood affected skin with water while removing and isolating all contaminated clothing. Gently wash all affected skin areas thoroughly with soap and water.
First-aid measures after eye contact
First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center.
First-aid measures after ingestion
Rinse mouth. Do not induce vomiting. Seek medical attention if symptoms occur.

4.2 — Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed

Symptoms relating to use
Irritation of eyes, skin, and respiratory tract.

4.3 — Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed

General information
Treat symptomatically. Show this safety data sheet to the treating physician.

5.1 — Extinguishing media

Suitable extinguishing media
Water spray, carbon dioxide, dry chemical powder, foam.
Unsuitable extinguishing media
Not specified

5.2 — Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture

Special procedures
Dust explosion possible if in powder or granular form, mixed with air.

5.3 — Advice for firefighters

Protection during firefighting
Do not enter fire area without proper protective equipment, including respiratory protection.

6.1.1 — For non-emergency personnel

Emergency procedures
Contain spill and collect using inert material. Dispose of in accordance with local regulations.

6.3 — Methods and material for containment and cleaning up

Methods for cleaning up
Personal protection: protective clothing and face shield. Do NOT let this chemical enter the environment. Sweep spilled substance into covered plastic containers. Carefully collect remainder in covered containers.

6.4 — Reference to other sections

Reference
Not specified

7.1 — Precautions for safe handling

Precautions for safe handling
Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Use in a well-ventilated area.
Hygiene measures
Wash hands and other exposed areas with mild soap and water before eating, drinking or smoking and when leaving work.

7.2 — Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities

Storage conditions
Store only in original container. Separated from incompatible materials. See Chemical Dangers. Fireproof. Store in an area without drain or sewer access.

8.2 — Exposure controls

Hand protection
Protective gloves (e.g. nitrile rubber)
Eye protection
Chemical safety goggles or safety glasses
Skin and body protection
Wear suitable protective clothing
Respiratory protection
Use appropriate respiratory protection if ventilation is inadequate.

9.1 — Information on basic physical and chemical properties

Physical state
Solid
Colour
White
Odour
Odorless or with a slight benzaldehyde odor
Odour threshold
No data available
pH value
No data available
Relative evaporation rate (butylacetate=1)
No data available
Melting point
122 °C
Freezing point
No data available
Boiling point
249.2 °C at 760 mm Hg
Flash point
250 °F (121 °C) (closed cup)
Auto-ignition temperature
570 °C (1058 °F)
Decomposition temperature
No data available
Flammability (solid, gas)
Flammable solid
Vapour pressure
7.0X10-4 mm Hg at 25 °C
Relative vapour density at 20°C
4.21 (Air = 1)
Density
1.2659 g/cu cm at 15 °C
Solubility
Slightly soluble in water, soluble in organic solvents
Log Pow
1.87
Viscosity, kinematic
No data available
Viscosity, dynamic
No data available
Explosive properties
Not explosive
Oxidising properties
Not oxidising
Explosive limits
No data available

10.1 — Reactivity

Reactivity
Stable under normal conditions; avoid strong oxidizing agents.

10.2 — Chemical stability

Chemical stability
A 0.1% w/v aqueous solution of benzoic acid has been reported to be stable for at least 8 weeks when stored in polyvinyl chloride bottels, at room temperature.

10.3 — Possibility of hazardous reactions

Possibility of hazardous reactions
The solution in water is a weak acid. Reacts with strong oxidants, strong reducing agents and strong bases. This generates fire and explosion hazard.

10.4 — Conditions to avoid

Conditions to avoid
Avoid contact with incompatible materials and excessive heat.

10.5 — Incompatible materials

Incompatible materials
Strong oxidizing agents, strong bases.

10.6 — Hazardous decomposition products

Hazardous decomposition products
When heated to decomp it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes.

11.1 — Information on toxicological effects

Acute toxicity
LD50 Cat oral 2000 mg/kg; LD50 Dog oral 2000 mg/kg; LD50 Mouse intraperitoneal 1460 mg/kg
Skin corrosion/irritation
H315: Causes skin irritation
Serious eye damage/irritation
H318: Causes serious eye damage
Respiratory or skin sensitisation
Not classified (based on available data)
Germ cell mutagenicity
Not classified (based on available data)
Carcinogenicity
Not classified (based on available data)
Specific target organ toxicity (single exposure)
Not classified (based on available data)
Specific target organ toxicity (repeated exposure)
Not classified (based on available data)

12.1 — Toxicity

Toxicity information
Not specified

12.2 — Persistence - degradability

Persistence - degradability
Not specified

12.3 — Bioaccumulative potential

Bioaccumulative potential
Not specified

12.4 — Mobility in soil

Mobility in soil
Not specified

12.6 — Other adverse effects

Environmental precautions
Not specified

13.1 — Waste treatment methods

Additional Info
Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local, regional, national and international regulations.

14.1 — UN number

UN-No. (ADR)
Not assigned
UN-No. (IMDG)
Not assigned
UN-No. (IATA)
Not assigned
UN-No. (ADN)
Not assigned
UN-No. (RID)
Not assigned

14.2 — UN proper shipping name

Proper Shipping Name (ADR)
Benzoic Acid
Proper Shipping Name (IMDG)
Benzoic Acid
Proper Shipping Name (IATA)
Benzoic Acid
Proper Shipping Name (ADN)
Benzoic Acid
Proper Shipping Name (RID)
Benzoic Acid

14.3 — Transport hazard class(es)

Transport hazard class(es)
Not classified as hazardous

14.4 — Packing group

Packing group (ADR)
Not applicable
Packing group (IMDG)
Not applicable
Packing group (IATA)
Not applicable
Packing group (ADN)
Not applicable
Packing group (RID)
Not applicable

14.5 — Environmental hazards

Dangerous for the environment
Not specified
Marine pollutant
Not specified
Other information
No supplementary information available

15.1 — Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture

15.1.1 EU-Regulations
Not specified

Used as a food preservative reference compound and as a starting material in organic synthesis and calorimetry (bomb-calorimeter standard).

ISO 9001 ISO 14001 GMP COA with every batch
Batch Number
AL-2026-AL00248
Manufacturing Date
September-2026
Expiry Date
September-2031
Molecular Weight
122.12 g/mol
Test Standard Observed
Purity ≥ 99% 99.5%
Melting Point 122 °C 122 °C
Moisture Content ≤ 0.5% 0.3%
Residue on Ignition ≤ 0.1% 0.05%
Related Substances None detected None detected
Solubility Slightly soluble in water Slightly soluble in water at 25 °C

The above product is expected to comply with 99% For Synthesis grade specification.

Technical Data Sheet

Grade Assay/Purity Melting/Boiling Point Moisture/LOD Residue on Ignition Related Substances Solubility
99% For Synthesis ≥ 99% m.p. 122 °C; b.p. 249.2 °C at 760 mm Hg ≤ 0.5% ≤ 0.1% None detected Slightly soluble in water, soluble in ethanol and ether
View full Technical Data Sheet

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