Formamide
- CAS Number
- 75-12-7
- HSN Code
- 29242990
- Molecular Formula
- CONH3
- Catalogue Number
- AL2223
- Purity
- ≥ 98%
- Molecular Weight
- 45.04 g/mol
Complies with : IP | BP | USP | EP | ACS
ISO 9001
ISO 14001
GMP
COA with every batch
Key Properties
Formamide is the simplest monocarboxylic acid amide, obtained by formal condensation of formic acid with ammonia. The parent of the class of formaldehydes.
Also known as Methanamide, N-formylmethanamine.
- Catalogue No.
- AL2223
- CAS Number
- 75-12-7
- Molecular Formula
- CONH3
- Molecular Weight
- 45.04 g/mol
- HSN Code
- 29242990
- Grade
- 98%, For Synthesis
- Product Form
- Substance
Melting point: 2.55 °C; Boiling point: 210.5 °C @ 760 mm Hg; Flash point: 154 °C; Density: 1.1334 @ 20 °C/4 °C; Solubility: Sol in alcohol and acetone.
- Appearance
- Slightly viscous, colorless liquid
- Shelf Life
- 2 years
- Packaging
- Available in: 500 ml plastic bottle, 1 Lt plastic bottle, 2.5 Lt plastic bottle
- Storage
- Separated from oxidants, acids and bases. Dry.
1.1 — Product identifier
- Chemical Name
- Formamide
- Catalogue No.
- AL2223
- Product form
- Substance
- CAS Number
- 75-12-7
- EC Number
- 200-842-0
- Grade
- 98%, For Synthesis
- EC Index Number
- 612-001-00-7
- Chemical Formula
- CONH3
- HSN Code
- 29242990
- Synonyms
- Methanamide, N-formylmethanamine
1.2 — Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against
- Use of the substance/mixture
- Solvent and denaturant in organic synthesis and molecular biology applications.
- Uses advised against
- Not specified
1.3 — Details of the supplier of the safety data sheet
- Company identification
- Address:- 102, B wing, Savgan Heights, RTO Lane,Andheri (W), Mumbai-400 053Maharashtra, India.
1.4 — Emergency Contact Details
- Phone / e-Mail
- Phone : +91 22 26317055 Mobile : +91 9820385757 e-mail : info@alphachemika.co.in
2.1 — Classification of the substance or mixture
- Classification according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008
- Carc. 2; Repr. 1B; STOT RE 2
- Classification source
- ECHA C&L Inventory via PubChem CID 713 - hazard classes notified by at least 50% of companies; pictograms and signal word derived from those statements
2.2 — Label elements
- Hazard pictograms
- Health Hazard
- Signal word
- Danger
- Hazard statements
- H351: Suspected of causing cancer; H360: May damage fertility or the unborn child; H373: May causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
2.3 — Other hazards
- Other hazards
- Reproductive toxicant; handle with gloves and appropriate protective equipment.
3.1 — Substance
- Name
- Formamide
- CAS No.
- 75-12-7
4.1 — Description of first aid measures
- First-aid measures after inhalation
- If this chemical has been inhaled, remove the exposed person to fresh air at once. If breathing has stopped, perform artificial respiration. Keep the person warm and at rest.
- First-aid measures after skin contact
- If this chemical contacts the skin, wash the contaminated skin with water.
- First-aid measures after eye contact
- If this chemical contacts the eyes, immediately wash (irrigate) the eyes with large amounts of water, occasionally lifting the lower and upper lids. Get medical attention immediately.
- First-aid measures after ingestion
- If this chemical has been swallowed, get medical attention immediately.
4.2 — Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
- Symptoms relating to use
- May cause irritation to skin, eyes, and respiratory tract. Symptoms of exposure may include headache, dizziness, and nausea.
4.3 — Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
- General information
- Treat symptomatically. Show this safety data sheet to the treating physician.
5.1 — Extinguishing media
- Suitable extinguishing media
- Water spray, carbon dioxide, dry chemical powder, foam.
- Unsuitable extinguishing media
- Not specified
5.2 — Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
- Special procedures
- The vapour is heavier than air.
5.3 — Advice for firefighters
- Protection during firefighting
- Do not enter fire area without proper protective equipment, including respiratory protection.
6.1.1 — For non-emergency personnel
- Emergency procedures
- Contain spill and absorb with inert material. Dispose of in accordance with local regulations.
6.3 — Methods and material for containment and cleaning up
- Methods for cleaning up
- Personal protection: filter respirator for organic gases and vapours adapted to the airborne concentration of the substance. Collect leaking and spilled liquid in sealable containers as far as possible. Absorb remaining liquid in dry sand or inert absorbent. Store and dispose of according to local regulations.
6.4 — Reference to other sections
- Reference
- Not specified
7.1 — Precautions for safe handling
- Precautions for safe handling
- Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Use in a well-ventilated area and wear appropriate protective equipment.
- Hygiene measures
- Wash hands and other exposed areas with mild soap and water before eating, drinking or smoking and when leaving work.
7.2 — Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
- Storage conditions
- Separated from oxidants, acids and bases. Dry.
8.2 — Exposure controls
- Hand protection
- Protective gloves (e.g. nitrile rubber)
- Eye protection
- Chemical safety goggles or safety glasses
- Skin and body protection
- Wear suitable protective clothing
- Respiratory protection
- Use appropriate respiratory protection if ventilation is inadequate.
9.1 — Information on basic physical and chemical properties
- Physical state
- Liquid
- Colour
- Colorless to pale yellow
- Odour
- Faint ammonia odor
- Odour threshold
- Not specified
- pH value
- Not specified
- Relative evaporation rate (butylacetate=1)
- Not specified
- Melting point
- 2.55 °C
- Freezing point
- Not specified
- Boiling point
- 210.5 °C @ 760 mm Hg
- Flash point
- 154 °C
- Auto-ignition temperature
- >500 °C
- Decomposition temperature
- Not specified
- Flammability (solid, gas)
- Not flammable
- Vapour pressure
- 6.10X10-2 mm Hg @ 25 °C
- Relative vapour density at 20°C
- 1.56 (Air = 1)
- Density
- 1.1334 @ 20 °C/4 °C
- Solubility
- Sol in alcohol and acetone
- Log Pow
- log Kow= -1.51
- Viscosity, kinematic
- Not specified
- Viscosity, dynamic
- Not specified
- Explosive properties
- Not explosive
- Oxidising properties
- Not oxidizing
- Explosive limits
- Not specified
10.1 — Reactivity
- Reactivity
- Stable under normal conditions. Reacts with strong oxidizing agents.
10.2 — Chemical stability
- Chemical stability
- Stable under recommended storage conditions.
10.3 — Possibility of hazardous reactions
- Possibility of hazardous reactions
- Decomposes at 180 °C. This produces toxic and corrosive gases including ammonia and hydrogen cyanide. Reacts with oxidants, acids and bases. This generates fire and toxic hazard.
10.4 — Conditions to avoid
- Conditions to avoid
- Avoid contact with incompatible materials and excessive heat.
10.5 — Incompatible materials
- Incompatible materials
- Strong oxidizing agents, strong acids.
10.6 — Hazardous decomposition products
- Hazardous decomposition products
- Decomposition products at the boiling point are ammonia, water, carbon monoxide and hydrogen cyanide.
11.1 — Information on toxicological effects
- Acute toxicity
- LD50 Rat oral 6 g/kg; LD50 Mouse oral 3.15 g/kg; LD50 Rabbit dermal 6 g/kg
- Skin corrosion/irritation
- Not classified (based on available data)
- Serious eye damage/irritation
- Not classified (based on available data)
- Respiratory or skin sensitisation
- Not classified (based on available data)
- Germ cell mutagenicity
- Not classified (based on available data)
- Carcinogenicity
- H351: Suspected of causing cancer
- Specific target organ toxicity (single exposure)
- Not classified (based on available data)
- Specific target organ toxicity (repeated exposure)
- H373: May causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
12.1 — Toxicity
- Toxicity information
- Not specified
12.2 — Persistence - degradability
- Persistence - degradability
- Not specified
12.3 — Bioaccumulative potential
- Bioaccumulative potential
- Not specified
12.4 — Mobility in soil
- Mobility in soil
- Not specified
12.6 — Other adverse effects
- Environmental precautions
- Not specified
13.1 — Waste treatment methods
- Additional Info
- Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local, regional, national and international regulations.
14.1 — UN number
- UN-No. (ADR)
- Not assigned
- UN-No. (IMDG)
- Not assigned
- UN-No. (IATA)
- Not assigned
- UN-No. (ADN)
- Not assigned
- UN-No. (RID)
- Not assigned
14.2 — UN proper shipping name
- Proper Shipping Name (ADR)
- Formamide
- Proper Shipping Name (IMDG)
- Formamide
- Proper Shipping Name (IATA)
- Formamide
- Proper Shipping Name (ADN)
- Formamide
- Proper Shipping Name (RID)
- Formamide
14.3 — Transport hazard class(es)
- Transport hazard class(es)
- Not classified as hazardous for transport
14.4 — Packing group
- Packing group (ADR)
- Not applicable
- Packing group (IMDG)
- Not applicable
- Packing group (IATA)
- Not applicable
- Packing group (ADN)
- Not applicable
- Packing group (RID)
- Not applicable
14.5 — Environmental hazards
- Dangerous for the environment
- Not specified
- Marine pollutant
- Not specified
- Other information
- No supplementary information available
15.1 — Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture
- 15.1.1 EU-Regulations
- Not specified
Formamide is primarily used as a solvent in organic synthesis and as a denaturant in nucleic acid gel electrophoresis. It is also utilized in the production of various pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
ISO 9001
ISO 14001
GMP
COA with every batch
- Batch Number
- AL-2026-AL00753
- Manufacturing Date
- September-2026
- Expiry Date
- September-2031
- Molecular Weight
- 45.04 g/mol
| Test | Standard | Observed |
|---|---|---|
| Assay | ≥ 98% | 99.5% |
| Density | 1.134 g/mL | 1.134 g/mL |
| Boiling Point | 210 °C | 210 °C |
| pH | Not specified | Not applicable |
| Moisture Content | ≤ 0.5% | 0.3% |
| Residue on Ignition | ≤ 0.1% | 0.05% |
| Related Substances | None detected | None detected |
The above product is expected to comply with 98%, For Synthesis grade specification.
Technical Data Sheet
| Grade | Assay/Purity | Melting/Boiling Point | Moisture/LOD | Residue on Ignition | Related Substances | Solubility |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 98%, For Synthesis | ≥ 98% | m.p. 2.55 °C; b.p. 210.5 °C @ 760 mm Hg | ≤ 0.5% | ≤ 0.1% | None detected | Sol in alcohol and acetone |
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“From ordering to shipping, every course of action was smooth. Timely delivery.”
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