Furfuraldehyde
- CAS Number
- 98-01-1
- HSN Code
- 29321200
- Molecular Formula
- C5H4O2
- Catalogue Number
- AL2244
- Purity
- ≥ 98%
- Molecular Weight
- 96.09 g/mol
Complies with : IP | BP | USP | EP | ACS
ISO 9001
ISO 14001
GMP
COA with every batch
Key Properties
Furfural is an aldehyde that is furan with the hydrogen at position 2 substituted by a formyl group. It has a role as a metabolite and a Maillard reaction product.
Also known as Furfural, 2-Furaldehyde.
- Catalogue No.
- AL2244
- CAS Number
- 98-01-1
- Molecular Formula
- C5H4O2
- Molecular Weight
- 96.09 g/mol
- HSN Code
- 29321200
- Grade
- 98%
- Product Form
- Substance
Melting point: -38.1 °C; Boiling point: 161.7 °C; Flash point: 60 °C (140 °F) (Closed cup); Density: 1.1594 g/cu cm at 20 °C; Solubility: Soluble in alcohol, ether; 8.3% soluble in water at 20 °C.
- Appearance
- Colorless, oily liquid Turns yellow to brown on exposure to air and light and resinifies
- Shelf Life
- -
- Packaging
- Available in: 500 ml glass bottle with tin cap, 2.5 Lt glass bottle with tin cap
- Storage
- Separated from strong bases, strong acids, strong oxidants and food and feedstuffs. Keep in the dark. Well closed. Ventilation along the floor. Store in an area without drain or sewer access.
1.1 — Product identifier
- Chemical Name
- Furfuraldehyde
- Catalogue No.
- AL2244
- Product form
- Substance
- CAS Number
- 98-01-1
- EC Number
- 202-627-7
- Grade
- 98%
- EC Index Number
- 605-001-00-0
- Chemical Formula
- C5H4O2
- HSN Code
- 29321200
- Synonyms
- Furfural, 2-Furaldehyde
1.2 — Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against
- Use of the substance/mixture
- Solvent and synthetic intermediate
- Uses advised against
- Not specified
1.3 — Details of the supplier of the safety data sheet
- Company identification
- Address:- 102, B wing, Savgan Heights, RTO Lane,Andheri (W), Mumbai-400 053Maharashtra, India.
1.4 — Emergency Contact Details
- Phone / e-Mail
- Phone : +91 22 26317055 Mobile : +91 9820385757 e-mail : info@alphachemika.co.in
2.1 — Classification of the substance or mixture
- Classification according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008
- Acute Tox. 3; Acute Tox. 4; Skin Irrit. 2; Eye Irrit. 2; STOT SE 3; Carc. 2
- Classification source
- ECHA C&L Inventory via PubChem CID 7362 - hazard classes notified by at least 50% of companies; pictograms and signal word derived from those statements
2.2 — Label elements
- Hazard pictograms
- Acute Toxic, Health Hazard
- Signal word
- Danger
- Hazard statements
- H301: Toxic if swallowed; H312: Harmful in contact with skin; H315: Causes skin irritation; H319: Causes serious eye irritation; H331: Toxic if inhaled; H335: May cause respiratory irritation; H351: Suspected of causing cancer
2.3 — Other hazards
- Other hazards
- Flammable liquid and vapor; may cause respiratory irritation.
3.1 — Substance
- Name
- Furfuraldehyde
- CAS No.
- 98-01-1
4.1 — Description of first aid measures
- First-aid measures after inhalation
- If this chemical has been inhaled, remove the exposed person to fresh air at once. If breathing has stopped, perform artificial respiration. Keep the person warm and at rest.
- First-aid measures after skin contact
- If this chemical contacts the skin, flush the contaminated skin with water promptly. If this chemical penetrates the clothing, immediately remove the clothing and flush the skin with water promptly. If irritation persists after washing, get medical attention.
- First-aid measures after eye contact
- If this chemical contacts the eyes, immediately wash (irrigate) the eyes with large amounts of water, occasionally lifting the lower and upper lids. Get medical attention immediately.
- First-aid measures after ingestion
- If this chemical has been swallowed, get medical attention immediately.
4.2 — Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
- Symptoms relating to use
- Headache, dizziness, nausea, respiratory irritation.
4.3 — Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
- General information
- Treat symptomatically. Show this safety data sheet to the treating physician.
5.1 — Extinguishing media
- Suitable extinguishing media
- Water spray, carbon dioxide, dry chemical powder, foam.
- Unsuitable extinguishing media
- Not specified
5.2 — Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
- Special procedures
- Flammable; may produce toxic fumes in a fire.
5.3 — Advice for firefighters
- Protection during firefighting
- Do not enter fire area without proper protective equipment, including respiratory protection.
6.1.1 — For non-emergency personnel
- Emergency procedures
- Evacuate area and ventilate. Use appropriate protective equipment.
6.3 — Methods and material for containment and cleaning up
- Methods for cleaning up
- Personal protection: filter respirator for organic gases and particulates adapted to the airborne concentration of the substance. Do NOT let this chemical enter the environment. Collect leaking liquid in sealable containers. Absorb remaining liquid in sand or inert absorbent.
6.4 — Reference to other sections
- Reference
- Not specified
7.1 — Precautions for safe handling
- Precautions for safe handling
- Use in a fume hood. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE).
- Hygiene measures
- Wash hands and other exposed areas with mild soap and water before eating, drinking or smoking and when leaving work.
7.2 — Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
- Storage conditions
- Separated from strong bases, strong acids, strong oxidants and food and feedstuffs. Keep in the dark. Well closed. Ventilation along the floor. Store in an area without drain or sewer access.
8.2 — Exposure controls
- Hand protection
- Protective gloves (e.g. nitrile rubber)
- Eye protection
- Chemical safety goggles or safety glasses
- Skin and body protection
- Wear suitable protective clothing
- Respiratory protection
- Use appropriate respiratory protection if ventilation is inadequate.
9.1 — Information on basic physical and chemical properties
- Physical state
- Liquid
- Colour
- Colorless to pale yellow
- Odour
- Peculiar odor, somewhat resembling the odor of benzaldehyde
- Odour threshold
- Not specified
- pH value
- Not specified
- Relative evaporation rate (butylacetate=1)
- Not specified
- Melting point
- -38.1 °C
- Freezing point
- Not specified
- Boiling point
- 161.7 °C
- Flash point
- 60 °C (140 °F) (Closed cup)
- Auto-ignition temperature
- 316 °C (600 °F)
- Decomposition temperature
- Not specified
- Flammability (solid, gas)
- Flammable liquid
- Vapour pressure
- Vapor pressure, kPa at 20 °C: 0.15
- Relative vapour density at 20°C
- 3.3 (Air= 1)
- Density
- 1.1594 g/cu cm at 20 °C
- Solubility
- Soluble in alcohol, ether; 8.3% soluble in water at 20 °C
- Log Pow
- log Kow= 0.41
- Viscosity, kinematic
- Not specified
- Viscosity, dynamic
- Not specified
- Explosive properties
- Not explosive
- Oxidising properties
- Not oxidizing
- Explosive limits
- Not specified
10.1 — Reactivity
- Reactivity
- Stable under normal conditions; reacts with strong oxidizing agents.
10.2 — Chemical stability
- Chemical stability
- Turns yellow to brown on exposure to air and light and resinifies.
10.3 — Possibility of hazardous reactions
- Possibility of hazardous reactions
- The substance polymerizes under the influence of acids or bases. This generates fire or explosion hazard. Reacts with oxidants.
10.4 — Conditions to avoid
- Conditions to avoid
- Avoid contact with incompatible materials and excessive heat.
10.5 — Incompatible materials
- Incompatible materials
- Strong oxidizers, strong acids, and bases.
10.6 — Hazardous decomposition products
- Hazardous decomposition products
- When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes.
11.1 — Information on toxicological effects
- Acute toxicity
- LD50 Rats oral 127 mg/kg; LC50 Rat inhalation 756 mgcu m (189 ppm) 1 hour; LC50 Dog inhalation 370 ppm/ 6 hr
- Skin corrosion/irritation
- H315: Causes skin irritation
- Serious eye damage/irritation
- H319: Causes serious eye irritation
- Respiratory or skin sensitisation
- Not classified (based on available data)
- Germ cell mutagenicity
- Not classified (based on available data)
- Carcinogenicity
- H351: Suspected of causing cancer
- Specific target organ toxicity (single exposure)
- H335: May cause respiratory irritation
- Specific target organ toxicity (repeated exposure)
- Not classified (based on available data)
12.1 — Toxicity
- Toxicity information
- Not specified
12.2 — Persistence - degradability
- Persistence - degradability
- Not specified
12.3 — Bioaccumulative potential
- Bioaccumulative potential
- Not specified
12.4 — Mobility in soil
- Mobility in soil
- Not specified
12.6 — Other adverse effects
- Environmental precautions
- Not specified
13.1 — Waste treatment methods
- Additional Info
- Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local, regional, national and international regulations.
14.1 — UN number
- UN-No. (ADR)
- UN 1199
- UN-No. (IMDG)
- UN 1199
- UN-No. (IATA)
- UN 1199
- UN-No. (ADN)
- UN 1199
- UN-No. (RID)
- UN 1199
14.2 — UN proper shipping name
- Proper Shipping Name (ADR)
- Furfuraldehyde
- Proper Shipping Name (IMDG)
- Furfuraldehyde
- Proper Shipping Name (IATA)
- Furfuraldehyde
- Proper Shipping Name (ADN)
- Furfuraldehyde
- Proper Shipping Name (RID)
- Furfuraldehyde
14.3 — Transport hazard class(es)
- Transport hazard class(es)
- 6.1 (3)
14.4 — Packing group
- Packing group (ADR)
- II
- Packing group (IMDG)
- II
- Packing group (IATA)
- II
- Packing group (ADN)
- II
- Packing group (RID)
- II
14.5 — Environmental hazards
- Dangerous for the environment
- Not specified
- Marine pollutant
- Not specified
- Other information
- No supplementary information available
15.1 — Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture
- 15.1.1 EU-Regulations
- Not specified
Used as a selective solvent in petroleum refining and as a synthetic intermediate for furan-based chemicals.
ISO 9001
ISO 14001
GMP
COA with every batch
- Batch Number
- AL-2026-AL00762
- Manufacturing Date
- September-2026
- Expiry Date
- September-2031
- Molecular Weight
- 96.09 g/mol
| Test | Standard | Observed |
|---|---|---|
| Assay | ≥ 98% | 98.5% |
| Moisture content | ≤ 0.5% | 0.3% |
| Residue on ignition | ≤ 0.1% | 0.05% |
| Related substances | None detected | None detected |
| Solubility | Soluble in water and organic solvents | Soluble in both |
The above product is expected to comply with 98% grade specification.
Technical Data Sheet
| Grade | Assay/Purity | Melting/Boiling Point | Moisture/LOD | Residue on Ignition | Related Substances | Solubility |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 98% | ≥ 98% | m.p. -38.1 °C; b.p. 161.7 °C | ≤ 0.5% | ≤ 0.1% | None detected | Soluble in alcohol, ether; 8.3% soluble in water at 20 °C |
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