Mercuric Chloride

98% Extra Pure For Laboratory Use
CAS Number
7487-94-7
HSN Code
28521000
Molecular Formula
HgCl2
Catalogue Number
AL00984
Purity
≥ 98%
Molecular Weight
271.50 g/mol

Complies with : IP | BP | USP | EP | ACS

ISO 9001 ISO 14001 GMP COA with every batch

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Key Properties

Appearance Colorless rhombic crystals or white powder
Shelf Life -
Packaging Available in: 25 gm glass bottle, 100 gm glass bottle, 250 gm glass bottle, 500 gm glass bottle, 2.5 Kg plastic container
Storage Separated from food and feedstuffs, aluminium, copper, iron and zinc. Store in an area without drain or sewer access. Provision to contain effluent from fire extinguishing. Well closed. Keep in the dark. Store only in original container.

Mercury dichloride is a mercury coordination entity made up of linear triatomic molecules in which a mercury atom is bonded to two chlorines. Water-soluble, it is highly toxic.

Also known as Mercury(II) chloride, Bichloride of mercury.

Catalogue No.
AL00984
CAS Number
7487-94-7
Molecular Formula
HgCl2
Molecular Weight
271.50 g/mol
HSN Code
28521000
Grade
98% Extra Pure
Product Form
Substance

Melting point: 277 °C; Boiling point: 302 °C; Density: 5.6 @ 20 °C; Solubility: 6.9 g/100 cc water @ 20 °C.

Appearance
Colorless rhombic crystals or white powder
Shelf Life
-
Packaging
Available in: 25 gm glass bottle, 100 gm glass bottle, 250 gm glass bottle, 500 gm glass bottle, 2.5 Kg plastic container
Storage
Separated from food and feedstuffs, aluminium, copper, iron and zinc. Store in an area without drain or sewer access. Provision to contain effluent from fire extinguishing. Well closed. Keep in the dark. Store only in original container.

1.1 — Product identifier

Chemical Name
Mercuric Chloride
Catalogue No.
AL00984
Product form
Substance
CAS Number
7487-94-7
EC Number
231-299-8
Grade
98% Extra Pure
EC Index Number
080-001-00-0
Chemical Formula
HgCl2
HSN Code
28521000
Synonyms
Mercury(II) chloride, Bichloride of mercury

1.2 — Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against

Use of the substance/mixture
Analytical reagent, disinfectant, and reference compound in research.
Uses advised against
Not specified

1.3 — Details of the supplier of the safety data sheet

Company identification
Address:- 102, B wing, Savgan Heights, RTO Lane,Andheri (W), Mumbai-400 053Maharashtra, India.

1.4 — Emergency Contact Details

Phone / e-Mail
Phone : +91 22 26317055 Mobile : +91 9820385757 e-mail : info@alphachemika.co.in

2.1 — Classification of the substance or mixture

Classification according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008
Acute Tox. 2; Skin Corr. 1B; Muta. 2; Repr. 2; STOT RE 1; Aquatic Acute 1; Aquatic Chronic 1
Classification source
ECHA C&L Inventory via PubChem CID 24085 - hazard classes notified by at least 50% of companies; pictograms and signal word derived from those statements

2.2 — Label elements

Hazard pictograms
Corrosive, Acute Toxic, Health Hazard, Environmental Hazard
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements
H300: Fatal if swallowed; H314: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage; H341: Suspected of causing genetic defects; H361: Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child; H372: Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure; H400: Very toxic to aquatic life; H410: Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects

2.3 — Other hazards

Other hazards
Highly toxic; may cause harm to the unborn child.

3.1 — Substance

Name
Mercuric Chloride
CAS No.
7487-94-7

4.1 — Description of first aid measures

First-aid measures after inhalation
Move to fresh air. Seek medical attention immediately.
First-aid measures after skin contact
Wash with soap and water. Seek medical attention if irritation persists.
First-aid measures after eye contact
Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing and seek medical attention.
First-aid measures after ingestion
Do not induce vomiting. Seek medical attention immediately.

4.2 — Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed

Symptoms relating to use
Nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, and neurological symptoms.

4.3 — Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed

General information
Treat symptomatically. Show this safety data sheet to the treating physician.

5.1 — Extinguishing media

Suitable extinguishing media
Water spray, carbon dioxide, dry chemical powder, foam.
Unsuitable extinguishing media
Not specified

5.2 — Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture

Special procedures
Toxic fumes may be released in a fire.

5.3 — Advice for firefighters

Protection during firefighting
Do not enter fire area without proper protective equipment, including respiratory protection.

6.1.1 — For non-emergency personnel

Emergency procedures
Evacuate area and ventilate. Wear appropriate protective equipment.

6.3 — Methods and material for containment and cleaning up

Methods for cleaning up
Consult an expert! Personal protection: complete protective clothing. Do NOT let this chemical enter the environment. Sweep spilled substance into covered containers. Carefully collect remainder.

6.4 — Reference to other sections

Reference
Not specified

7.1 — Precautions for safe handling

Precautions for safe handling
Use only in a chemical fume hood. Wear appropriate PPE including gloves and goggles.
Hygiene measures
Wash hands and other exposed areas with mild soap and water before eating, drinking or smoking and when leaving work.

7.2 — Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities

Storage conditions
Separated from food and feedstuffs, aluminium, copper, iron and zinc. Store in an area without drain or sewer access. Provision to contain effluent from fire extinguishing. Well closed. Keep in the dark. Store only in original container.

8.2 — Exposure controls

Hand protection
Protective gloves (e.g. nitrile rubber)
Eye protection
Chemical safety goggles or safety glasses
Skin and body protection
Wear suitable protective clothing
Respiratory protection
Use appropriate respiratory protection if ventilation is inadequate.

9.1 — Information on basic physical and chemical properties

Physical state
Solid
Colour
White
Odour
Odorless
Odour threshold
No data available
pH value
No data available
Relative evaporation rate (butylacetate=1)
No data available
Melting point
277 °C
Freezing point
No data available
Boiling point
302 °C
Flash point
No data available
Auto-ignition temperature
No data available
Decomposition temperature
> 250 °C
Flammability (solid, gas)
Non-flammable
Vapour pressure
1 MM HG @ 136.2 °C
Relative vapour density at 20°C
9.8 g/cu cm
Density
5.6 @ 20 °C
Solubility
6.9 g/100 cc water @ 20 °C
Log Pow
log Kow= 0.22
Viscosity, kinematic
No data available
Viscosity, dynamic
No data available
Explosive properties
No data available
Oxidising properties
No data available
Explosive limits
No data available

10.1 — Reactivity

Reactivity
Stable under normal conditions. Reacts with strong acids and bases.

10.2 — Chemical stability

Chemical stability
Stable under recommended storage conditions.

10.3 — Possibility of hazardous reactions

Possibility of hazardous reactions
Decomposes on heating and under the influence of light. This produces toxic fumes of mercury and chlorine. Reacts with metals such as aluminium, copper, iron and zinc.

10.4 — Conditions to avoid

Conditions to avoid
Avoid contact with incompatible materials and excessive heat.

10.5 — Incompatible materials

Incompatible materials
Strong oxidizers, strong acids, and bases.

10.6 — Hazardous decomposition products

Hazardous decomposition products
Not specified

11.1 — Information on toxicological effects

Acute toxicity
LD50 (oral, rat) 1.5 mg/kg
Skin corrosion/irritation
H314: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
Serious eye damage/irritation
Not classified (based on available data)
Respiratory or skin sensitisation
Not classified (based on available data)
Germ cell mutagenicity
H341: Suspected of causing genetic defects
Carcinogenicity
Not classified (based on available data)
Specific target organ toxicity (single exposure)
Not classified (based on available data)
Specific target organ toxicity (repeated exposure)
H372: Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure

12.1 — Toxicity

Toxicity information
Not specified

12.2 — Persistence - degradability

Persistence - degradability
Not specified

12.3 — Bioaccumulative potential

Bioaccumulative potential
Not specified

12.4 — Mobility in soil

Mobility in soil
Not specified

12.6 — Other adverse effects

Environmental precautions
Not specified

13.1 — Waste treatment methods

Additional Info
Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local, regional, national and international regulations.

14.1 — UN number

UN-No. (ADR)
UN 1624
UN-No. (IMDG)
UN 1624
UN-No. (IATA)
UN 1624
UN-No. (ADN)
UN 1624
UN-No. (RID)
UN 1624

14.2 — UN proper shipping name

Proper Shipping Name (ADR)
Mercuric Chloride
Proper Shipping Name (IMDG)
Mercuric Chloride
Proper Shipping Name (IATA)
Mercuric Chloride
Proper Shipping Name (ADN)
Mercuric Chloride
Proper Shipping Name (RID)
Mercuric Chloride

14.3 — Transport hazard class(es)

Transport hazard class(es)
6.1

14.4 — Packing group

Packing group (ADR)
II
Packing group (IMDG)
II
Packing group (IATA)
II
Packing group (ADN)
II
Packing group (RID)
II

14.5 — Environmental hazards

Dangerous for the environment
Not specified
Marine pollutant
Not specified
Other information
No supplementary information available

15.1 — Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture

15.1.1 EU-Regulations
Not specified

Used as a reference compound in mercury coordination chemistry and as a historical fixative/disinfectant research compound.

ISO 9001 ISO 14001 GMP COA with every batch
Batch Number
AL-2026-AL00984
Manufacturing Date
September-2026
Expiry Date
September-2031
Molecular Weight
271.50 g/mol
Test Standard Observed
Assay ≥ 98% 98.5%
Moisture Content ≤ 0.5% 0.3%
Residue on Ignition ≤ 0.1% 0.05%
Related Substances None detected None detected

The above product is expected to comply with 98% Extra Pure grade specification.

Technical Data Sheet

Grade Assay/Purity Melting/Boiling Point Moisture/LOD Residue on Ignition Related Substances Solubility
98% Extra Pure ≥ 98% m.p. 277 °C; b.p. 302 °C ≤ 0.5% ≤ 0.1% None detected 6.9 g/100 cc water @ 20 °C
View full Technical Data Sheet

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