Succinic Anhydride

99% For Laboratory Use
CAS Number
108-30-5
HSN Code
29171990
Molecular Formula
C4H4O3
Catalogue Number
AL4378
Purity
≥ 99%
Molecular Weight
100.07 g/mol

Complies with : IP | BP | USP | EP | ACS

ISO 9001 ISO 14001 GMP COA with every batch

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Key Properties

Appearance Orthorhombic prisms from abs alc
Shelf Life 2 years
Packaging Available in: 500 gm plastic bottle
Storage Store in a cool, dry place, away from moisture and incompatible materials; keep container tightly closed.

Succinic anhydride is a cyclic dicarboxylic anhydride and a tetrahydrofurandione. It is functionally related to a succinic acid.

Also known as Butanedioic anhydride.

Catalogue No.
AL4378
CAS Number
108-30-5
Molecular Formula
C4H4O3
Molecular Weight
100.07 g/mol
HSN Code
29171990
Grade
99%
Product Form
Substance

Melting point: 119.6 °C; Boiling point: 261 °C at 760 mm Hg; Flash point: 157 °C; Density: 1.503 (also given as 1.104 and 1.234); Solubility: Insoluble in water.

Appearance
Orthorhombic prisms from abs alc
Shelf Life
2 years
Packaging
Available in: 500 gm plastic bottle
Storage
Store in a cool, dry place, away from moisture and incompatible materials; keep container tightly closed.

1.1 — Product identifier

Chemical Name
Succinic Anhydride
Catalogue No.
AL4378
Product form
Substance
CAS Number
108-30-5
EC Number
203-570-0
Grade
99%
EC Index Number
607-095-00-7
Chemical Formula
C4H4O3
HSN Code
29171990
Synonyms
Butanedioic anhydride

1.2 — Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against

Use of the substance/mixture
Acylating reagent in organic synthesis
Uses advised against
Not specified

1.3 — Details of the supplier of the safety data sheet

Company identification
Address:- 102, B wing, Savgan Heights, RTO Lane,Andheri (W), Mumbai-400 053Maharashtra, India.

1.4 — Emergency Contact Details

Phone / e-Mail
Phone : +91 22 26317055 Mobile : +91 9820385757 e-mail : info@alphachemika.co.in

2.1 — Classification of the substance or mixture

Classification according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008
Acute Tox. 4; Eye Irrit. 2; STOT SE 3
Classification source
ECHA C&L Inventory via PubChem CID 7922 - hazard classes notified by at least 50% of companies; pictograms and signal word derived from those statements

2.2 — Label elements

Hazard pictograms
Irritant
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements
H302: Harmful if swallowed; H319: Causes serious eye irritation; H335: May cause respiratory irritation

2.3 — Other hazards

Other hazards
Corrosive to metals

3.1 — Substance

Name
Succinic Anhydride
CAS No.
108-30-5

4.1 — Description of first aid measures

First-aid measures after inhalation
Move to fresh air. If symptoms persist, seek medical attention.
First-aid measures after skin contact
IMMEDIATELY flood affected skin with water while removing and isolating all contaminated clothing. Gently wash all affected skin areas thoroughly with soap and water.
First-aid measures after eye contact
First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center.
First-aid measures after ingestion
Do not induce vomiting. Rinse mouth and seek medical attention immediately.

4.2 — Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed

Symptoms relating to use
Irritation of the respiratory tract, skin, and eyes; potential burns on contact.

4.3 — Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed

General information
Treat symptomatically. Show this safety data sheet to the treating physician.

5.1 — Extinguishing media

Suitable extinguishing media
Water spray, carbon dioxide, dry chemical powder, foam.
Unsuitable extinguishing media
Not specified

5.2 — Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture

Special procedures
May produce toxic fumes in a fire; use appropriate fire-fighting measures.

5.3 — Advice for firefighters

Protection during firefighting
Do not enter fire area without proper protective equipment, including respiratory protection.

6.1.1 — For non-emergency personnel

Emergency procedures
Evacuate area and ventilate. Wear appropriate protective equipment.

6.3 — Methods and material for containment and cleaning up

Methods for cleaning up
Personal protection: particulate filter respirator adapted to the airborne concentration of the substance. Sweep spilled substance into covered containers. If appropriate, moisten first to prevent dusting.

6.4 — Reference to other sections

Reference
Not specified

7.1 — Precautions for safe handling

Precautions for safe handling
Use in a fume hood with appropriate PPE including gloves and goggles.
Hygiene measures
Wash hands and other exposed areas with mild soap and water before eating, drinking or smoking and when leaving work.

7.2 — Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities

Storage conditions
Store in a cool, dry place, away from moisture and incompatible materials.

8.2 — Exposure controls

Hand protection
Protective gloves (e.g. nitrile rubber)
Eye protection
Chemical safety goggles or safety glasses
Skin and body protection
Wear suitable protective clothing
Respiratory protection
Use appropriate respiratory protection if ventilation is inadequate.

9.1 — Information on basic physical and chemical properties

Physical state
Solid
Colour
White
Odour
ODORLESS
Odour threshold
Not specified
pH value
Not applicable
Relative evaporation rate (butylacetate=1)
Not specified
Melting point
119.6 °C
Freezing point
Not specified
Boiling point
261 °C at 760 mm Hg
Flash point
157 °C
Auto-ignition temperature
Not specified
Decomposition temperature
Not specified
Flammability (solid, gas)
Not flammable under normal conditions
Vapour pressure
Vapor pressure = 1 mm Hg at 92 °C
Relative vapour density at 20°C
Relative vapor density (air = 1): 3.45
Density
1.503 (also given as 1.104 and 1.234)
Solubility
Insoluble in water
Log Pow
Not specified
Viscosity, kinematic
Not specified
Viscosity, dynamic
Not specified
Explosive properties
Not explosive
Oxidising properties
Not oxidizing
Explosive limits
Not specified

10.1 — Reactivity

Reactivity
Reacts with water to form succinic acid; may react with strong bases and oxidizing agents.

10.2 — Chemical stability

Chemical stability
Stable under recommended storage conditions.

10.3 — Possibility of hazardous reactions

Possibility of hazardous reactions
Decomposes on heating. This produces irritating fumes.

10.4 — Conditions to avoid

Conditions to avoid
Avoid contact with incompatible materials and excessive heat.

10.5 — Incompatible materials

Incompatible materials
Water, strong bases, strong oxidizers.

10.6 — Hazardous decomposition products

Hazardous decomposition products
When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes.

11.1 — Information on toxicological effects

Acute toxicity
LD50 Rat oral 1510 mg/kg
Skin corrosion/irritation
Not classified (based on available data)
Serious eye damage/irritation
H319: Causes serious eye irritation
Respiratory or skin sensitisation
Not classified (based on available data)
Germ cell mutagenicity
Not classified (based on available data)
Carcinogenicity
Not classified (based on available data)
Specific target organ toxicity (single exposure)
H335: May cause respiratory irritation
Specific target organ toxicity (repeated exposure)
Not classified (based on available data)

12.1 — Toxicity

Toxicity information
Not specified

12.2 — Persistence - degradability

Persistence - degradability
Not specified

12.3 — Bioaccumulative potential

Bioaccumulative potential
Not specified

12.4 — Mobility in soil

Mobility in soil
Not specified

12.6 — Other adverse effects

Environmental precautions
Not specified

13.1 — Waste treatment methods

Additional Info
Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local, regional, national and international regulations.

14.1 — UN number

UN-No. (ADR)
UN 3261
UN-No. (IMDG)
UN 3261
UN-No. (IATA)
UN 3261
UN-No. (ADN)
UN 3261
UN-No. (RID)
UN 3261

14.2 — UN proper shipping name

Proper Shipping Name (ADR)
Corrosive solid, acidic, organic, n.o.s.
Proper Shipping Name (IMDG)
Corrosive solid, acidic, organic, n.o.s.
Proper Shipping Name (IATA)
Corrosive solid, acidic, organic, n.o.s.
Proper Shipping Name (ADN)
Corrosive solid, acidic, organic, n.o.s.
Proper Shipping Name (RID)
Corrosive solid, acidic, organic, n.o.s.

14.3 — Transport hazard class(es)

Transport hazard class(es)
8

14.4 — Packing group

Packing group (ADR)
II
Packing group (IMDG)
II
Packing group (IATA)
II
Packing group (ADN)
II
Packing group (RID)
II

14.5 — Environmental hazards

Dangerous for the environment
Not specified
Marine pollutant
Not specified
Other information
No supplementary information available

15.1 — Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture

15.1.1 EU-Regulations
Not specified

Succinic anhydride is extensively used as an acylating reagent in the synthesis of polymers, pharmaceuticals, and organic intermediates. In the polymer industry, it is employed to modify polyesters and polyamides, enhancing their properties for various applications. In pharmaceuticals, it serves as a key intermediate in the synthesis of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) and other bioactive compounds. Additionally, it is utilized in the production of surfactants, plasticizers, and agricultural chemicals, demonstrating its broad applicability across multiple sectors.

ISO 9001 ISO 14001 GMP COA with every batch
Batch Number
AL-2026-AL01475
Manufacturing Date
September-2026
Expiry Date
September-2031
Molecular Weight
100.07 g/mol
Test Standard Observed
Description White to almost white crystalline powder Almost white crystalline powder
Assay 99 % min 99.60%
Melting point 117 - 119°C 118.2°C

The above product complies with LR grade

Technical Data Sheet

Grade Assay/Purity Melting/Boiling Point Moisture/LOD Residue on Ignition Related Substances Solubility
99% ≥ 99% m.p. 119.6 °C; b.p. 261 °C at 760 mm Hg ≤ 0.5% ≤ 0.1% None detected Insoluble in water
View full Technical Data Sheet

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