Ethyl Chloroformate
- CAS Number
- 541-41-3
- HSN Code
- 29153990
- Molecular Formula
- C3H5ClO2
- Catalogue Number
- AL2065
- Purity
- ≥ 97%
- Molecular Weight
- 108.32 g/mol
Complies with : IP | BP | USP | EP | ACS
ISO 9001
ISO 14001
GMP
COA with every batch
Key Properties
Ethyl chloroformate appears as a colorless liquid with a pungent odor. Flash point 66 °F. Very toxic by inhalation.
Also known as Ethyl chloroformate, Ethyl chloroformate reagent.
- Catalogue No.
- AL2065
- CAS Number
- 541-41-3
- Molecular Formula
- C3H5ClO2
- Molecular Weight
- 108.32 g/mol
- HSN Code
- 29153990
- Grade
- 97% For Synthesis
- Product Form
- Substance
Melting point: -80.6 °C; Boiling point: 95 °C @ 760 MM HG; Flash point: 16 °C; Density: 1.1403 @ 20 °C/4 °C; Solubility: Solubility in water: reaction.
- Appearance
- Colourless liquid with pungent odour
- Shelf Life
- 12 months
- Packaging
- Available in: 500 ml glass bottle, 2.5 Lt glass bottle
- Storage
- Fireproof. Separated from strong oxidants, food and feedstuffs and incompatible materials. See Chemical Dangers. Cool. Dry. Well closed.
1.1 — Product identifier
- Chemical Name
- Ethyl Chloroformate
- Catalogue No.
- AL2065
- Product form
- Substance
- CAS Number
- 541-41-3
- EC Number
- 208-778-5
- Grade
- 97% For Synthesis
- EC Index Number
- 607-007-00-8
- Chemical Formula
- C3H5ClO2
- HSN Code
- 29153990
- Synonyms
- Ethyl chloroformate, Ethyl chloroformate reagent
1.2 — Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against
- Use of the substance/mixture
- Reagent for organic synthesis, particularly in peptide coupling and ester synthesis.
- Uses advised against
- Not specified
1.3 — Details of the supplier of the safety data sheet
- Company identification
- Address:- 102, B wing, Savgan Heights, RTO Lane,Andheri (W), Mumbai-400 053Maharashtra, India.
1.4 — Emergency Contact Details
- Phone / e-Mail
- Phone : +91 22 26317055 Mobile : +91 9820385757 e-mail : info@alphachemika.co.in
2.1 — Classification of the substance or mixture
- Classification according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008
- Flam. Liq. 2; Acute Tox. 3; Skin Corr. 1B; Eye Dam. 1; Acute Tox. 2
- Classification source
- ECHA C&L Inventory via PubChem CID 10928 - hazard classes notified by at least 50% of companies; pictograms and signal word derived from those statements
2.2 — Label elements
- Hazard pictograms
- Flammable, Corrosive, Acute Toxic
- Signal word
- Danger
- Hazard statements
- H225: Highly Flammable liquid and vapor; H301: Toxic if swallowed; H314: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage; H318: Causes serious eye damage; H330: Fatal if inhaled
2.3 — Other hazards
- Other hazards
- May cause respiratory irritation; may be harmful if inhaled.
3.1 — Substance
- Name
- Ethyl Chloroformate
- CAS No.
- 541-41-3
4.1 — Description of first aid measures
- First-aid measures after inhalation
- Remove to fresh air; use artificial respiration if breathing has stopped; call a doctor; keep victim quiet and administer oxygen if needed.
- First-aid measures after skin contact
- Wash liberally with water for at least 15 min., then apply dilute solution of sodium bicarbonate or commercially prepared neutralizer.
- First-aid measures after eye contact
- Flush with water for at least 15 min.; see a doctor.
- First-aid measures after ingestion
- Do NOT induce vomiting; give large amount of water; get medical attention.
4.2 — Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
- Symptoms relating to use
- Coughing, shortness of breath, skin irritation, eye irritation.
4.3 — Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
- General information
- Treat symptomatically. Show this safety data sheet to the treating physician.
5.1 — Extinguishing media
- Suitable extinguishing media
- Water spray, carbon dioxide, dry chemical powder, foam.
- Unsuitable extinguishing media
- Not specified
5.2 — Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
- Special procedures
- Flammable liquid. Vapors are heavier than air & may travel to a source of ignition & flash back.
5.3 — Advice for firefighters
- Protection during firefighting
- Do not enter fire area without proper protective equipment, including respiratory protection.
6.1.1 — For non-emergency personnel
- Emergency procedures
- Evacuate area. Ventilate. Use appropriate protective equipment. Contain spill.
6.3 — Methods and material for containment and cleaning up
- Methods for cleaning up
- Evacuate danger area! Consult an expert! Personal protection: gas-tight chemical protection suit including self-contained breathing apparatus. Ventilation. Remove all ignition sources. Collect leaking and spilled liquid in sealable containers as far as possible.
6.4 — Reference to other sections
- Reference
- Not specified
7.1 — Precautions for safe handling
- Precautions for safe handling
- Use in a fume hood with appropriate PPE including gloves and goggles.
- Hygiene measures
- Wash hands and other exposed areas with mild soap and water before eating, drinking or smoking and when leaving work.
7.2 — Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
- Storage conditions
- Fireproof. Separated from strong oxidants, food and feedstuffs and incompatible materials. See Chemical Dangers. Cool. Dry. Well closed.
8.2 — Exposure controls
- Hand protection
- Protective gloves (e.g. nitrile rubber)
- Eye protection
- Chemical safety goggles or safety glasses
- Skin and body protection
- Wear suitable protective clothing
- Respiratory protection
- Use NIOSH-approved respirator if exposure limits are exceeded.
9.1 — Information on basic physical and chemical properties
- Physical state
- Liquid
- Colour
- Colorless to pale yellow
- Odour
- Sharp, like hydrochloric acid
- Odour threshold
- No data available
- pH value
- No data available
- Relative evaporation rate (butylacetate=1)
- No data available
- Melting point
- -80.6 °C
- Freezing point
- No data available
- Boiling point
- 95 °C @ 760 MM HG
- Flash point
- 16 °C
- Auto-ignition temperature
- 932 °F (500 °C)
- Decomposition temperature
- No data available
- Flammability (solid, gas)
- Flammable liquid
- Vapour pressure
- 22.4 mm Hg @ 25 °C
- Relative vapour density at 20°C
- 3.7 (AIR= 1)
- Density
- 1.1403 @ 20 °C/4 °C
- Solubility
- Solubility in water: reaction
- Log Pow
- No data available
- Viscosity, kinematic
- No data available
- Viscosity, dynamic
- No data available
- Explosive properties
- No data available
- Oxidising properties
- No data available
- Explosive limits
- No data available
10.1 — Reactivity
- Reactivity
- Reacts violently with strong bases and oxidizing agents.
10.2 — Chemical stability
- Chemical stability
- Stable under recommended storage conditions.
10.3 — Possibility of hazardous reactions
- Possibility of hazardous reactions
- Decomposes on heating. This produces toxic and irritating fumes including hydrogen chloride and phosgene. Reacts with water and steam.
10.4 — Conditions to avoid
- Conditions to avoid
- Avoid contact with incompatible materials and excessive heat.
10.5 — Incompatible materials
- Incompatible materials
- Strong oxidizers, strong bases, amines, alcohols.
10.6 — Hazardous decomposition products
- Hazardous decomposition products
- Not specified
11.1 — Information on toxicological effects
- Acute toxicity
- Highly toxic; LD50 (oral, rat) 50 mg/kg.
- Skin corrosion/irritation
- H314: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
- Serious eye damage/irritation
- H318: Causes serious eye damage
- Respiratory or skin sensitisation
- Not classified (based on available data)
- Germ cell mutagenicity
- Not classified (based on available data)
- Carcinogenicity
- Not classified (based on available data)
- Specific target organ toxicity (single exposure)
- Not classified (based on available data)
- Specific target organ toxicity (repeated exposure)
- Not classified (based on available data)
12.1 — Toxicity
- Toxicity information
- Not specified
12.2 — Persistence - degradability
- Persistence - degradability
- Not specified
12.3 — Bioaccumulative potential
- Bioaccumulative potential
- Not specified
12.4 — Mobility in soil
- Mobility in soil
- Not specified
12.6 — Other adverse effects
- Environmental precautions
- Not specified
13.1 — Waste treatment methods
- Additional Info
- Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local, regional, national and international regulations.
14.1 — UN number
- UN-No. (ADR)
- UN 1182
- UN-No. (IMDG)
- UN 1182
- UN-No. (IATA)
- UN 1182
- UN-No. (ADN)
- UN 1182
- UN-No. (RID)
- UN 1182
14.2 — UN proper shipping name
- Proper Shipping Name (ADR)
- Ethyl Chloroformate
- Proper Shipping Name (IMDG)
- Ethyl Chloroformate
- Proper Shipping Name (IATA)
- Ethyl Chloroformate
- Proper Shipping Name (ADN)
- Ethyl Chloroformate
- Proper Shipping Name (RID)
- Ethyl Chloroformate
14.3 — Transport hazard class(es)
- Transport hazard class(es)
- 6.1 (3, 8)
14.4 — Packing group
- Packing group (ADR)
- I
- Packing group (IMDG)
- I
- Packing group (IATA)
- I
- Packing group (ADN)
- I
- Packing group (RID)
- I
14.5 — Environmental hazards
- Dangerous for the environment
- Not specified
- Marine pollutant
- Not specified
- Other information
- No supplementary information available
15.1 — Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture
- 15.1.1 EU-Regulations
- Not specified
Used as an activating reagent in mixed-anhydride peptide coupling reactions and carbamate/carbonate ester synthesis.
ISO 9001
ISO 14001
GMP
COA with every batch
- Batch Number
- AL-2026-AL00686
- Manufacturing Date
- September-2026
- Expiry Date
- September-2031
- Molecular Weight
- 108.32 g/mol
| Test | Standard | Observed |
|---|---|---|
| Description | A clear colorless liquid | A clear colorless liquid |
| Assay (GC) | Min 98% | 98.39% |
| D20°/4° | 1.138-1.140g | 1.139g |
The above product complies with LR grade
Technical Data Sheet
| Grade | Assay/Purity | Melting/Boiling Point | Moisture/LOD | Residue on Ignition | Related Substances | Solubility |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 97% For Synthesis | ≥ 97% | m.p. -80.6 °C; b.p. 95 °C @ 760 MM HG | ≤ 0.5% | ≤ 0.1% | None detected | Solubility in water: reaction |
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